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肥出发,看了下地图,走个环线,把主要免费景点玩一圈,第一站打鼓岭。 烟雨濛濛,去打鼓岭的途中随拍。打鼓岭 打鼓岭在好多年前就计划去的了,却一直失之交臂。打鼓岭最引人入胜的是它的瀑布和潭水,夏天去的话在潭水里游泳将是非常舒爽。 飞瀑成群,清幽深涧,在丛林群峰中跌宕穿梭跳跃不停的流水,或蓄积而成深潭,或淋漓于悬崖之间而成天然瀑布,有的气质飘渺,有的激情四溅,有的柔美细腻,日夜叮咚,鸣响不绝。主要景点有仙女潭、舞袖潭、三迭瀑、仙浴池、小银河瀑布等。 游客中心离景区入口有好几公里,每人15块的景交送到景区入口,回程包接,这是景区入口处的小木亭。 "打鼓岭"地名由来有二说一说此地山高谷狭,莽莽丛林间群峰叠起,一道白练,在峭壁悬崖间飞珠溅玉,蒸云腾雾。那瀑布在山崖间三番冲折,泻入深潭,訇然有声,水声几经山谷回响,像无数面锣鼓在敲打,因而这山叫打鼓岭,岭上的人家叫打鼓村,岭下的小河叫打鼓河。 过年后一直下雨,山涧的水流量很大。打鼓岭是黄山山脉自东向西延伸的余脉,与棠棣岭、 殷溪岭、方家岭等同为新安江和青弋江的分水岭,打鼓河便是由此汇入青弋江的源流之一。 第一个大瀑布,人工砌筑石坝打造的,水量超大,但不够自然,旁边还有一小瀑布。 这个应该是仙女潭,传说仙女洗澡的地方,潭边有一截枯树头,枯树根,天然密铺一层小卵石。 水帘洞,就是瀑布后有一个洞,却不知美猴王在何处? 吊桥,淡妆的胳膊受伤了,依然出行,精神可嘉。 一株古树横亘山涧,长满了青苔,恐怕只有武林高手才能飞渡了。 三迭瀑,比起庐山瀑布千古流传的“飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天”的千古绝句,打鼓岭的三迭瀑一点也不逊色,同样是豪情万丈,声若惊雷。 最高峰处打鼓祈福。 这个细细的瀑布非雨季应该是没有的,好似少女粉颊上一缕刘海,秀丽拘谨,声若柳琴轻拨。 最后一个是小银河瀑布,不高,很雄厚,状若奔马,声响震天。 喀斯特地貌,山中全空,水从不知名洞中奔流而出。 山涧上游出来便是打鼓人家了,要是天气暖了,在这住下来休闲几日应该是极好的。坐景交返回游客中心停车场,继续下一站卢村。卢村 卢村,又名雉山村,安徽省黟县宏村镇辖村,距世界文化遗产地宏村镇区以北约1千米。卢村最有名的就是号称“徽州第一木雕”的木雕楼,是卢氏三十三代传人卢邦燮于清道光年间所建。卢邦燮早年经商,家富百万,后来转入仕途。他妻妾成群,除大夫人外还娶了四房姨太太;为能金屋藏娇,共修建了志诚堂、思济堂、思成堂和玻璃房等宅院,并请能工巧匠来雕梁画栋和对门窗等雕刻,历时二十多年;传说到卢的女儿要出嫁时,木雕还没有完成呢。 卢村的停车场及村口门楼正在修建,有点乱糟糟。这是在停车场拍摄村内的石拱桥。 村子被溪水环绕,进村需过一石板桥,门楼就在桥头,还没完全建好,没拍了,这就是村口的小河。 这就是志诚堂了。 志诚堂木雕非常精细,技艺精湛,图案栩栩如生,简直就是一座雕刻艺术的博物馆,折射出古代徽州艺人娴熟的技巧和超凡的智慧。 还有一栋房非常阴森,一进去就感觉不舒适,可能是阴气太重了,没注意看是什么堂了,赶快退出来。 被烟熏黑的白墙,古朴盎然。 烟雨凄迷,小巷深深,抬头仰望,高大的马头墙,无垠的天空下,或许是对自由的向往。在这样一个巷口转角处,会不会和一个丁香一样的姑娘不期而遇呢? 还有木匠师傅正对一栋老宅子进行翻修,社会不断的发展,很多传统的手艺都快丢失殆尽了。 狭窄的巷道,一线天。 朦胧烟雨,远山含黛,青瓦白墙,这是梦里的徽州。 卢村不大,一个多小时就溜了一圈,这是进村石板桥的船形桥墩,很好的抵抗了水流的冲击。木坑竹海 卢村到木坑竹海不到十公里,途中还经过宏村,塔川。检票口的长廊,景点名塑石不自然,同周边环境不搭,要是天然石块就好了。 入口处为水色清碧的秀女湖,湖面积不大,湖畔的层层青竹倒映在水中,与微波一起轻轻荡。上方是刚刚修建好开业的玻璃桥,横跨秀女湖两边山峦,我们玻璃桥栈道走的太多,这次就没上去走了。 木坑以竹海而著名,地处桃源山村东大门,为黄山入黟第一寨。木坑竹海又称"滴翠谷",此谷纵深约6公里,四面环竹,郁郁葱葱,形如金斗,聚财不漏,风水甚佳。电影《卧虎藏龙》,就曾经在此取景拍摄"竹林斗剑"。 循着长长的绿竹相夹的石级小道一路往上,自山脚盘旋而上,极目天地之间,大片大片的竹林覆满了整个辽阔的山脉。漫山的竹林,郁郁葱葱,且前往游玩的游客不多,非常地安静,让人心旷神怡。 山里尽头竹海深处的小村就是木坑村了,只有几十户人家,房屋依山而建,如今大多改为民宿了,有些颇有几分格调。 雨后观景,白云人家,翠浪波涛,仿佛天上人间。 出村,转过茶园,很快就回到了秀女湖出口。 此时下午四点左右,继续到塔川看看。 下一篇逐梦徽州,追寻春的脚步——画里乡村黟县行(中)~塔川●奇墅湖●屏山驴行户外,一直在路上!户外纯属兴趣爱好,希望有一天能走遍神州大地。有空时我会慢慢记下现在以及过往的驴行历程同大家分享,也许偶尔会发发牢骚。喜欢的识别下面二维码关注,微信好友也可点击下蓝色字“随风印迹”关注。驴行路上有你更精彩!(
最新章节: 第521章 釜山行斗破苍穹 ( 2024-05-20 00:47:22)
更新时间: 2024-05-20 06:21:01
我徘徊,喔,我的上帝啊,在我年轻的时候,我走失了,离你是那么遥远,我自己已变成了一片荒原。 ———奥古斯丁 我一定很疲惫了,也许我走了很长的路。 当我拖着沉重的步伐一路风尘回到久违的家中,我能够深刻地感觉到周围那些曾经一成不变的东西,再次试图向我靠拢,并企图彻底将我包围,那些虚伪、不堪、恶劣、荒唐统统朝我涌来,甚至与我融为一体,以此来证明时间只不过是跟你开了个小小的玩笑。呵,多么可笑,你以为你能改变什么?不,你什么都不能,这一切早在命运之手的安排之中,你不要盘算着去改变什么,你也不可能改变什么。瞧吧,你唯一改变的,只在那一脸的岁月沧桑与面对现实的悲观迷茫。你以为你得到了什么?其实,你失去的更多。 我又回到了原来的生活中,只不过,我老了。 …… 我在想象旅途结束后回到家中的情景,就好像在出发前总爱去想象路上可能发生的一切。我爱这样去想着未来,天马行空、漫无边际,那些思想里的东西,有时似乎比梦中更加真实。我又常想,现在的行为会对未来造成怎样的影响。我尝试着去推理那种结果,那种有着一定关联的结果。 在过去的那些岁月里,我似乎走入了一片荒漠,我饥渴地望着周围,找不到一滴生命的甘泉。那种迷离的无奈,让我无法找到前进的方向,甚至就在这片荒漠中迷失了自己。我渴望摆脱现状,但无法甩掉悲观。当发觉这种状况的危害时,我猛然醒悟,想找回自己,却又越走越远。我思考着生命的意义,试想着一切结果。然而,无论结果如何,我们都要去面对,不是吗?既然要去面对,那就大胆的向前走吧。因为我相信,身上的包袱,定会越走越轻,只要保持着坚定的信念,我们终会放下一切。 出发的前夜,我坐在电脑前,无所事事心情复杂。期待很久的旅行即将开始,除了兴奋,还有惶恐。在这个年纪做出这种荒唐的举动,似乎过于疯狂。然而,事情就是这样发生了,如昆德拉笔下的托马斯,在面对抉择时所说的——非如此不可!是的,于我来说,此次旅行的理由也就是这样的——非如此不可! 月初辞职,明日出发,我要暂时结束30多年浑浑噩噩的生活,走去心中向往已久的地方。长路漫漫,体力已无法同年轻时相比。因此,也不想太强迫自己,若是实在走不下去,或是坐车,或是回家。生活给了我们太大压力,我们不该再给自己加压。立一帖,看自己能走多远。是记录旅程,是分享心路,也是对枯燥乏味的徒步之旅的一个自我调节。希望得到各位的支持,您的支持,将是我最大的动力。 一路基本以露营为主,手机更贴。因此,码字便会成为一种很费力的事,所以一路也基本以图片及少量文字加以备注。背包整理完毕,称重是21公斤,这还没把水计算在内。路途遥远,多一分重量,估计都会是提前结束旅程的直接原因。单反无法携带,图片的质量就无法保证,只能用手机给大家带些粗糙的场景,还请各位见谅。 此次计划能够成行,应感谢我的父母,是他们对我的理解和支持,才让一切都这么顺利。我只想对他们说,爸妈,请原谅我的自私,我要去远行。就像艾芜老人所说,远行充满着诱惑。而对我来说,远行不仅仅是一种诱惑,那是一种释放,更是一种寻觅。 一切的未知,就像今晚的夜空,静谧而深邃、辽阔而邈远。等待着我的,会是什么?对此,我一无所知。 期待与各位交流,若是有缘,我们路上见。 新浪微博:G舞华年 打包完毕,21.5公斤。洗漱包、腰包、两部手机、手机自拍架。3升水袋、1升水壶。RZ口罩,公路徒步必备。一个自己做的旅行记事本,一本便携版圣心,路上的精神粮食。LP护膝、护踝。雪套,防雨防泥。防雨罩、地垫、雨衣、帐篷杆、地钉、变色龙轻量背包。步林油气两用炉头、火枫套锅。凯乐石猎风7加强版冲锋衣。两个冲动宝,一个15000毫安电小二,一个10400毫安的羽博。一些必备的药品。衣服、裤子、袜子天石各拉丹东睡袋。一把园艺铲,从朋友车上拿的,可以挖帐篷排水沟,方便的时候挖个小坑。前方东林寺,我的第一站!来自Android客户端前方东林寺,我的第一站!来自Android客户端山路崎岖不平,心有畅通大道。来自Android客户端原本两个小时不到的路程,因为背负太大,走了近三个小时。翻过东林大峡谷,我从庐山到达东林寺。 我在https//weibo.com/huwai8264?/8s23hZi来自Android客户端走上乡道来自Android客户端这是一条未建成的公路,插过去可以少走很多路来自Android客户端抄近路,结果被高速路拦住,路遇一小伙好心指路,翻过一坐山到了一个鱼塘边。休息一下,看人钓鱼。 来自Android客户端九江八里湖来自Android客户端八里湖来自Android客户端看到这个,一种莫名的孤独感从心里涌出。 来自Android客户端过了这座桥,到达长江二桥。来自Android客户端以前问路,告知九江长江二桥允许行人不行,到了收费口,才知道是高速桥。往回走有五公里都是环湖路,中午抄近路爬山又把脚崴了,站在高速路口进退两难,遇一卡车司机,愿意把我带过江。上车一聊,也是户外爱好者,天下驴友是一家,感谢九江部落户外的胖子小七! 我已现在湖北省黄梅县105国道上。来自Android客户端过九江长江二桥,我踏上了湖北省黄梅县的土地。走了一段后坐在路边一栋楼房门口歇息,门口一个姑娘在洗衣服,得知我要远行,便问我要不要开水,谢过她的好意后,我便继续向前走。这是县城的郊区,路边除了家具店、小超市、小饭店外,基本都是民房。问了遇上的人,附近几公里都没有旅馆。天气预报说今夜有阵雨,扎营就更加困难,不禁着急起来。再往前走,连小饭店都见不着了,除了民房,就是洗车修理铺。天逐渐暗下,没有吃的,找不到地方落脚,我开始沮丧起来。继续走,脚底板的水泡疼的不能着地,浑身上下都开始闹起意见。再走下去也不是办法,于是决定拦车去5公里外的集市,也许那里可以解决我的温饱问,泡个脚冲个澡,洗去一身的疲乏。??????? 20分钟后,我坐上一辆电动小三轮。车主王大哥在我招手时并未停下,只是回头看了一眼。车开出去大约200米处调头,来到我身旁停下,问我刚才是不是叫他,我说想去前面的旅馆,不知能不能搭一段。王大哥表示没有问,并告知前面可能没有旅馆。果然在集市上转了一圈,没有发现一家可以提供住宿的地方。王大哥说50公里外的市镇挺大,那边一定有旅馆,但天已完全黑下,路上很难搭到车了,而他的电瓶三轮跑不了那么远了,提议让我去他家住,只是条件有些简陋,希望我不要嫌弃。面对如此热情的人,我已不好再拒绝,加上人确实疲惫不堪,只得跟着王大哥回家。车在夜晚乡间的小路上颠簸了半个小时,来到一间两层楼前,外墙是红砖,内墙同样如此,这是一间毛坯房,昏暗的灯光印着四面墙,四张长凳一张桌子,基本没有什么其它,更别说什么家电设备了。王大哥很穷,自己在外面打零工。离了婚,小儿子跟了前妻,大儿子跟着他过,但书读不好,去了广州打工。父母年事已高,母亲有健忘症,还带着王大哥4岁的侄子。我拿出一块德芙给他,小家伙高兴的不得了。晚饭也在他家吃,炒了个鸡蛋和青菜,还有自家做的腐乳。饭后已是八点半,他知道我一天疲劳,烧了开水给我泡脚,让我早些休息。这一切都使我感动的不知如何是好,只觉得今天的运气真好,能够遇上许多好人。躺在睡袋里,想着今天遇到的一切,向我竖起大拇指的骑行大姐,给我指路的小伙,湖边聊天的大学生,路边给我喊加油祝我好运的小青年,把我当做讨饭的又为我加满一水袋甘甜泉水的大娘,搭我过江的老旅游胖子小七,要为我烧水的姑娘,还有这位好心留宿的王大哥,种种感动都让我深信现在的自己是个幸福的人。萨特说他人是地狱,他可明白他人也是天堂!来自Android客户端昨晚睡觉的地方。来自Android客户端王大哥的车。一番嘱咐后,与大哥分别,沿着105国道继续前进。 来自Android客户端原本打算在黄梅县城休整一天,中午在阿庆嫂宾馆订了房,满脚的水泡实在无法继续前进,有了购自行车骑行的想法。百度只找到一家车行,不太理想。回到旅馆,老板娘的儿子说知道别的车行,并提议我可以骑车去五走寺看看,并骑车带我去了两家车行,仍不理想,于是决定退房去武汉再做打算。感谢小伙子的热心帮助,祝阿庆嫂宾馆生意兴隆!来自Android客户端一个兄弟打来电话,让我把银行卡号告诉他,他要汇钱给我,为我买辆自行车。我说我要继续向前走,他的好意只能心领。他责怪我出行前默不作声,我说我不想惊动太多的人。 有些感情就像树根一样,你看不见,但就在那里,风吹树叶的时候,谁又知道根也会动呢,这就是兄弟。今日徒步10公里,上午有一个多小时的时间,基本是坐在满是灰尘的国道旁,盯着往来的车流发呆。脚上的水泡、肩膀腿部的酸痛拖慢了前行的步伐。昨晚几乎一夜未眠,这使我产生出骑行的念头,于是坐车来到武昌。找了家便宜的旅馆安顿下来,想听听群里朋友的建议。之后去了快递公司,把一些不太重要的装备及衣物寄回去,减轻负重7斤。背包再上肩时,顿感轻松,信心倍增。晚饭热干面,肚饱后冲个热水澡,心情大好,身上的酸痛似也缓解。轻装上阵,明日继续。来自Android客户端清晨的武汉下起了小雨,我在路上,继续前行。 来自Android客户端走到接近隧道的地方,被告知隧道不准行人同行,无奈只得往回走,从长江大桥过江。 来自Android客户端就快到长江大桥了,休息一下。来自Android客户端坐渡船过江,我在汉口。来自Android客户端吃饱了,坐在路边休息,来点音乐放松一下,打开手机却响起了这首歌!你说你为何要如此伤感! 来自Android客户端晚饭青椒肉丝盖浇饭、香菇乌鸡汤、啤酒一瓶。 来自Android客户端([
前言 从西藏回来已经是第六天了,每晚我静静地守在电脑前,阿里的美景一遍遍从我脑海闪过,我确信自己无法敲出来一个字,我不是作家,不知道该如何来描述这西藏大北线。资料认真查过,相关美文仔细看过,都迥异于我对西藏的理解,该怎样去描述······? 一闭上眼,就仿佛置身于大北线上那种无法形容的辽阔,无法名状的孤寂,那种大美······他们溶进我的血液里,我象喝了酒一样-----醉了! 就像当年一夜之间爱上户外一样,没有什么理由,爱上西藏,是在走过大北线之后,同样也没什么理由,我想那应该是一种心灵的呼唤吧!我属于盲从一族,只有在“从”了之后,才慢慢品出一点点的味道,回味他的香醇。 大北线的路上,我经常受到龙老大的教导,不知天文,不熟地理,中国地图上除了知道山西的图形像个蚕蛹不会搞错外,其他省份一概迷茫的一塌糊涂。每每龙老大给我恶补地理知识的时候就像老道的厨子报菜名一样如数家珍:这是什么什么川,那是什么什么河,终了,我还是一头雾水,他就会恨铁不成钢地戳着我的笨脑壳叹息:你呀你~~!学那点东西,全还给老师了!我也恨不得把龙老大脑子里那些个上知天文下知地理的脑组织抠出来塞进自己的笨脑壳里。我想,我脑子里总不会都是浆糊吧! 几天前,我到过天堂,这一点,我是肯定的······ 7月23日,进藏前综合症 一晚上似睡非睡。530,地球人全在睡觉,我却摸到卫生间里刷完牙,又爬回床上,女儿睡的正酣,丝毫不觉。600,又爬起来,洗脸,再把出行用的东西照单查一遍,确定没有遗漏,回到床上躺着,刚闭上眼,又想起一件事,再溜下床,到阳台上把家里所有的花挨个浇了一遍,这才折回卧室躺倒,一抬眼,老公倚在房门口,满脸疑惑的看着我:你这一大早跟只耗子一样窜来窜去,还让不让别人睡了?不就是去个西藏麽,至于吗?!我懒得和他辩解,翻个身,睁着眼睛,思考着我的西藏之行,毫无睡意。 一上午的时间,我把背包里的东西翻腾了一十八遍,弄得满客厅都是,反反复复问歪躺在沙发上看电视的老公,这个东东用不用带,那个东东能不能派上用场?他有一声没一声,毫无诚意地随意哼着。问也是白问!我恨得牙根痒痒,哪天非休了你不可!1100老公出门买了几袋饺子,正要下锅,我问他啥牌子的,他说是“滚蛋”牌的,吃完滚蛋!我笑喷!滚蛋牌的?明明是“思念”牌的吗! 吃完饺子,时间还早,说好了中午120火车站集合,这时间咋就和停住了一样呢?我在一秒一秒的数着,不过,一想到马上就可以肆意享受十五天的自由生活,我就禁不住心花怒放!好不容易挨到110,开拔!我迫不及待的上包,老公说,快走吧!快走吧!你再不走,我就神经了!! 到了车站,卸下我和我的大背包,老公便迫不及待的毫无留恋的快乐的扬长而去!去享受他十几天没我存在的自由生活-----撂下一句:彻底给点自由,没什么事别打电话啊,贵巴巴的! -------我崩溃! 尽管我的背包减了又减,还是大的惊人,一看到堆在火车站前亲亲儿的兄弟姐妹们,我就知足了,他们都是重装备双包!还长枪短炮挂了满肩。专员来相送,提了个二十斤重的大西瓜,让我们路上解渴,真是万分感谢! 龙老大,上校,大夫,智老师(游侠百合),呆宝宝,郭队,采风,还有送行的阿呆,我,不丁姗姗来迟,屁股后面还跟着送行的胖子,一个都不能少!全到齐了。 呆呆送宝宝,胖子送不丁,送的人儿脸上也见不到一点点恋恋不舍,反而挂着急不可待的笑容,天哪!又是两个重获自由的家伙! 候车室,由于激动过度,在龙老大的英明决定下亲自指挥失误,一干人马还没出太原就侯错了车,差点上了相反方向的车次。下午220太原到北京的D2010次动车开始检票,最怕出门把我丢了,紧紧跟上前面两头驴,跟着跟着,不对呀!咋嘴里叽里咕噜冒出来的是英语呀!抬眼一看,跟错了,是两头美国背包驴!一回头,龙老大和亲亲儿的兄弟姐妹都泰然自若地坐在原地没动窝呢!我这是怎么了?出师不利呀!我觉得还是肾上腺素惹得祸。 在家,愁坏了老公 侯车室里,愁坏了龙老大 动车上,愁坏了不丁! “换坐位!换坐位!上校咱俩换换坐儿行不行?越野反了!还没到西藏就高反了”不丁恳切的求着前排的上校,上校笑笑没搭理她,龙队悠悠的看看腕上的海拔表“现在海拔是-80,是低反。 我兴奋的笑神经不可名状发挥着巨大作用,有一句没一句的说着毫不着调的话,折磨着自己,也折磨着身边每一个人哭笑不得。下午四点多,我终于安静下来迷迷糊糊的睡着了,一睁眼,北京到了。 二丫接站,把我们幸福了个稀里哗啦,嘻嘻!有人给拎包,有人给安排饭饭,此时大夫和智老师像两只蜗牛背着重重的壳赶来汇合,一个目的,为了蹭饭呗!嗯,不错丫!丫不错!-----我们很受用哦,一点也不内疚,我们已经习惯了劫富济贫,习惯了,二丫也习惯被黑色会的老老小小打劫,这是一件很幸福的事业呦。北京西旁不远处的李先生牛肉面吃了个舒坦,吃完幸福坐着聊,店家捧出好茶泡上,喝着!坐等晚上九点,拥别可爱的丫!------坐上火车去拉萨! 北京到拉萨,九张硬卧,三上,三中,三下。不在同一车厢,经过近一个小时的折腾换铺,最终才尘埃落定,六人换到了同一包厢,布丁,郭队,上校在隔过去的包箱。一行九人,我最瘦小,这可是吃了天大的亏!大夫一上车不由分说把我扔上了三楼,还有年龄最小不占优势的不丁,宝宝。我撅着嘴抗议,无效!没想到,在这个无比狭小的空间,我一下就被囚禁了三天••R26;••R26; 兴奋了一整天,当晚,在对面三层铺上呆宝宝悉悉索索的鼓捣声中我睡着了,半夜又迷迷糊糊的醒来,发现车停了,已经习惯了列车晃荡荡的摇着睡,真是郁闷!低头问老大,说到了河北高邑了,不管它,接着睡。7月24日,无可奈何的铁路线 大早醒来,窗外一瞄,吓了一跳!硕大的站牌赫然写着----河北高邑,敢情这火车自打停了一步没挪!!问大夫,我们泥石流了!我们还没出河北。车厢里很闷,我的心也很闷•226;•;•̶6;226;一整天的时间,走走停停,外面风景很烂,懒得去看。吃饭,睡觉,憋的厉害了就像猴子一样荡下一楼走走,车厢里挪到哪都是挨肩擦背的人。到了晚上,车又哼哼唧唧停在宝鸡,跑去问列车员,是山洪冲垮了铁路桥,正在抢修,这一停就是十几个小时。在滞留的共一十八个小时里,人类绝对不会像低智商的猴子那样上窜下跳,而是自得其乐,扎堆闲聊,打扑克,听教授级的人物讲人生,讲社会学,串门听邻家母女讲成长的故事,反正人们是一刻也没有浪费时间,我们的车厢里也聊的不亦乐乎,爆笑声不断!而且座位特别紧张,你不刻意占座位,就只有把在门口听的份了。7月25日福祸相依,大美就在眼前 龙老大总是戳我的脑门儿时有原因的,说我对山西那块蚕蛹比较熟悉,我还真有点惭愧,准确点说,我是一个方向感差到极点的人,曾经好几次在家门口方圆一公里之内迷路过N回,有一次还电话叫了救援,后被传为笑谈。其实,火车是穿过什么省什么市,什么地区,到达我知道的地名,我是真的一概不知。 上午850,火车到达天水,离兰州不远了,窗外的景色瑞丽悦目起来,渐渐呈现出藏区前的高原地貌,人们纷纷去取相机,大夫从行李架上取了相机下来,踩了下面布丁的脚趾,大夫没道歉,还文绉绉的告诉布丁,你的脚太大了,我帮你修理成三寸金莲。简直没天理了!布丁气的哇哇大叫,让智老师管管她丈夫。 火车两旁大片大片金黄的油菜花,大片大片浪漫紫的薰衣草,大片大片绿色的麦田,大片大片湛蓝的天空,星星点点的马群,偶而红顶白墙的矮屋,在眼前闪过,远处海天一色的青海湖上白白的云朵,形成美丽无比的调色板,激起车厢里这群光影美景的痴迷者一声声惊呼,还有那光线!阳光透过纯净的空气,穿过白云的缝隙流泻在这明快的土地上,影一片,晴一片,景色十分旖旎!随着火车的行进,聚集的内地村落渐渐地消失,到处是散居的红房顶和帐篷,金黄和绿色多起来,牦牛多起来,经幡多起来,第一次亲眼看到经幡,我们和西藏的距离在逐渐缩短,西藏的气息越来越浓,我眼里竟有一点点湿润!别人在忙着咔咔嚓嚓的记录美景,我却望着车窗外发呆。火车上拍的麦田 7月26日 淡定,淡定 早上六点,到达安多,望望窗外,叫起其他人,一下全惊呆了,云和山巅正在瞬息万变着,人们大呼小叫的抢着自己的单反,长焦,广角,一阵骚乱,我们这节车厢全沸腾了,惊得我不知道该干什么了,人们从我身旁挤来撞去,宝宝,智老师,采风,大夫,老大撞得我站不住脚,我只有迅速攀上三楼躲起来,真不知道该怎么形容这群疯子!两个钟头后我才溜下来,一低头看见智老师一只脚趿拉着一只宝宝的拖鞋,另一只光着脚。再看宝宝的脚上,更可笑!一只脚上穿着我的凉鞋,另一只穿的是自己的凉鞋,我左脚上穿的是智老师的另一只拖鞋,右脚根本就找不到鞋穿!哎!全疯了!此时,已到达西藏那曲地区,海拔达到了4500米以上,晚点使我们错过了可可西里,确意外捕捉到了那曲藏北草原大美的晨光和念钦唐古拉雪山,格拉丹东雪峰那雄美身姿!这群疯子一边没命的按着快门儿,老大兴奋的喋喋不休,采风和智老师嘴里还不停地念叨着:淡定!淡定!我真是佩服。我们的这个包厢简直乱得没办法下脚了,布丁和郭队不是过来瞅瞅,然后蹙着眉头抛下一句:这包厢里的女人都是邋遢婆姨!天哪,碍我什么事?!车厢里其余旅客此时正在和高原反应坐着殊死的斗争,我们的人,哈哈!没事R26;226;•̶6;8226;•如梦如幻 初见拉萨 7月26日 初见拉萨,神秘的情人 经轮每转一圈,就离天堂更近一些,车轮每转一圈,就离拉萨更近一些。在这趟西藏旅游专列运行多年首次晚点达十八个小时之后,我们终于在26日中午1245分踏上了拉萨的土地,揭开了他她神秘的面纱。 走出拉萨车站,天气很好,真正呼吸到了西藏第一口清新稀薄的空气,有点甜甜的,怪怪的,该是酥油的味道,这里离太阳很近,应该还有太阳的味道! 像我们这样的背包客在拉萨人看来不足为奇,拉萨现在是个以旅游为主的城市,各地的游客都在这个季节涌向这里,包括户外爱好者和摄影爱好者,就像后来阿里大北线上的司机小李说的那样,西藏是多数人的梦想,少数人的天堂。站在这块土地上不是每个人都可以看到人间天堂,除了机遇,运气之外,你还需要用你纯净的心灵去打开天堂之门,他才会给你丰厚的回馈! 来藏之前,西藏这个地方对我而言只是个神秘的名词,我向往,但似乎遥不可及,此时此刻,我却幸福的站在了这里,有点云里雾里,感谢大夫和此次相伴出行的兄弟姐妹,大家的坚持才有了我坚定地假期,没有大家的推波助澜,我此刻应该还囚在我的办公室里凭空向往。 在火车站留了影,九个人分到三辆出租直奔市区,此次的义务领队大夫在半个月前已经联系好住处----暮野青年旅社,这是拉萨唯一坐落在拉萨八廓古城核心保护区内的青年旅舍,也就是8264驴友大本营,价格便宜,这是个藏式四合院,房顶挂满了风马旗,这里没有星级服务,但他可以为你提供自已动手,丰衣足食的设施,如自己洗洗衣服,做做饭,自己亲手在人家白白的墙上涂涂鸦,让每一位来到拉萨的驴友有一个可以释放自己的第三空间。几百面来自全国各地户外俱乐部赠送的旗,上面满了一个个主人好朋友们的名字,每一位来到这里的驴友都可以找到自己熟悉的志、熟悉的名字,倍感亲切,暖到心里的阳光、五颜六色的风马旗、满院飘香的菜香和酒香……暮野驴舍是主人喜力独具匠心的杰作, 一个用理想堆积的精神家园;一个绝对理想主义者的家、驴友的家…… 进门一楼拐角处,我看到了山西霞客行户外俱乐部的会旗,出身霞客行户外的我们,倍感亲切。 十一张床的“珠峰大本营”温馨干净的大屋,承揽了我们一路的疲惫, 褪去一身的尘埃,在舒适中小憩一会儿。中午就在暮野顶层的天台餐厅解决了午饭,敞开式的布局,简单、粗放、民族化的装饰,让人心情放松。布丁点的随意,饭菜非常可口,秀色可餐的是居然抬眼看到不远处巍峨伫立的布达拉,这是一种幸福,还是一种感动? 下午休整,不做具体安排,原则:尽量少活动,多睡,预防高反。一连坐了三天的火车,都疲惫了,大家不约而同的选择了睡午觉。出门三天了,我都没上过厕所,不知道是不是属于高反范畴,趁大家睡的香,我溜出驴友之家,到街上逛逛,顺便买药。高反,没有想象中那么严重吗,我轻轻松松逛了江苏路,找到一家药店买了药,返回暮野,整个家园都静悄悄的,我到一楼服务吧拿了一只字笔,在二楼楼梯拐弯处,信手涂鸦了一番,回屋睡觉! 晚上,仍足不出户解决了晚饭,喝着啤酒,遥看着神秘的布达拉,那种惬意!原本打算和传说中的布达拉又一次非常正式的会见,却没想到在这里和他不期而遇。暮野餐厅遥望布达拉晒晒装备 7月27日 走近布达拉 暮野提供免费早餐,馒头、咸菜、稀饭。义务财务总监(还未正式任命)布丁今天犒赏三军,特嘱咐大厨给每人加一份煎蛋,她自己却吃了人家三个馒头、四碗稀饭、五碟咸菜、外加一听拉丁鱼罐头、一个煎蛋!愁得人家暮野餐厅的小伙只掉眼泪,咋跟人家店主喜力交待呀! 9:30兵分两路,曾经来过拉萨到过布宫的龙队、上校、郭队去参观西藏博物馆,大夫,智老师、布丁、采风、宝宝、还有我六个人去参观布宫。 布达拉一直存在着,从小到大一直听说着,却没怎么做过功课。没有理性的认识,只有感性的理解,我是个靠感觉大于靠理性分析事物的人,绝大多数的时候,我的感性判断非常靠谱。身边的人经常说我是先知,也就是先感再知,等我触摸到他,领悟到他的神韵,我想我会更深的理解布达拉。在这里,我不想对这座宏大建筑的历史沿革、建筑特色、宗教渊源,文化遗产做过多的描述,那大多是网上功课的摘录袭抄,而是以我的感觉为主线,做一次情感随想。 遥看过布达拉,如今站在他的面前,仰望这座存在了一千三百年多年的“白色宫殿”,我还是感到无比震撼和由衷的惊叹!人在他面前显得如此渺小,他不仅神秘,他还有种巍然气势使你对他顶礼膜拜,宗教的信仰在这里非常浓郁,这座依山而建的建筑是公元7世纪松赞干布为迎娶文成公主而兴建的规模宏大的宫堡,他到底具有怎样的魔力,诱使人们如此着迷? 入口处十分严格的安全检查之后。我们拾级而上,还没等我抬眼望个全貌,只听见“噗通---哐!”的一声,布丁首先一个扎扎实实的响头磕了下去,不是吧!这可不是五台山,这可是藏传佛教,再说了,这头不是这个磕法!布丁揉着自己的膝盖满脸委屈:奶奶的!摔死我了,看来前世是造孽了,一进门就让我磕这麽大一个头,我的相机!!!旁的游客认真的说:磕的好!磕的好!磕了就解了。没想到武功高强的不丁也有失蹄儿的时候,哈哈! 我们是经过特批的一群人,省了提前一天的预约,进门特殊的顺利,不跟团,当然也没有导游,送我们的人告诉我们只能混导游了.这儿的导游不像内地,白听讲解会不高兴,会想方设法的甩你,还是这儿的导游明理,一个人也是讲,十个人也是讲,不多我们几只耳朵!再说了,在布宫这麽人多地窄的地方,你防的过来麽?!挑长的一明快、顺眼的导游小伙儿,混!还不错,普通话过关,没口音,而且有问必答,只是有点给不上步伐,这里对他们带团导游有考核(天哪,这地方也有考核这个字眼,这让我想起单位的指考核,郁闷!)----一个小时之内,必须将团带出布宫,否则取消下次带团进宫的资格。我们这群没组织的闲散人等,只能多混几任导游了。进入白宫,视线一下变得昏暗,酥油的味道浓烈到窒息,仿佛进了不见天日的迷宫,宫外阳光明媚,光和热气被西域特有的牦牛毛制成的挂帘隔开,人很多,中国游客,外国游客,藏人。我被这第三种人深深感动着,他们着传统藏装,神情专注,头脑里装着不可亵渎的神灵,虔诚而忘我。他们携儿带女,大多千里迢迢远道徒步而来,手里捧着纯纯的酥油,向他们心中至高无上的神灵奉上自己执着的信仰,这种虔诚的气氛相互感染着,没有民族之分,没有国界之分!布宫又通过建筑艺术体积的无限夸张和极度渲染,布局的强烈对比和互相陪衬,尽情表现了佛法神威,告诫人们,惟有超脱尘世,皈依佛门,才是通向天国的境地。不同角度看布宫 进入殿堂,南壁玻璃罩内的那枚代表权势的神秘手印让我印象颇深,据史料记载:1682年五世达赖喇嘛圆寂后,摄政第巴8226;桑结嘉措为了让工程顺利进行,将五世达赖喇嘛圆寂的消息秘不发丧长达13年之久。因此,公元1693年布宫重建工程结束后,落成纪念碑只得以无字碑的形式出现。而今天人们到布宫朝拜、参观,大多会从这块地处红山脚下的无字碑开始他们游历的步伐。还有至今未设灵塔的六世达赖喇嘛:红宫主体为达赖喇嘛的灵塔殿和佛殿。一世至四世达赖喇嘛的灵塔分别安放在日喀则和拉萨,五世至十三世达赖喇嘛等八位的灵塔则全部安放在布达拉宫的红宫里。布达拉宫里唯一保留有六世达赖喇嘛遗迹的地方,是他曾经的寝宫——德丹吉殿。缘何如此,据称是这位被誉为“情歌圣手”的活佛其时争议颇多。 六世达赖喇嘛14岁时入主布达拉宫,传闻他始终未能忘情于世俗生活,并以亲身感受创作了大量诗歌。相传八阔街的玛吉阿米,就是他当年与情人幽会的地方。康熙三十二年,仓央嘉措殃及于西藏的政教斗争,被清廷废除,解送北上,传说道经今青海湖时,夜中遁去,不知所终。 当然,我不用费心布宫的历史由来,但这座用金子和珍宝筑成的宫殿确实让我惊诧不已。布宫,宫宇叠砌,迂回曲折,与山体有机地融合,昭示周而复始的规律,这是布达拉宫给人最为直接的感受。 从布宫出来,沐浴着炽烈的阳光,身上有着从未有过的轻松,仿佛将所有的罪孽在神灵面前涤荡一清,混混沌沌的进去,清清爽爽的出来,烦恼统统的不见,心轻松到可以放飞!绕着宫墙汇入街上的人流,藏人,汉人,宗教派人士,无神论者,,车水马龙在这片圣土上依旧川流不息着,我不禁心生慨叹:人如蝼蚁,却是万物之灵,改造着这个世界,也筑造着心灵的家园。到底是人创造了神,还是神创造了人?答案无从知晓。僧侣 偶是越野偶们的首领----龙老大我们的上校,是真的上校哦!这是武功高强的布丁 驱车到西郊和第二小分队汇合,在罗布林卡附近的一家川菜馆解决了午饭,下午接着逛历代达赖喇嘛的夏宫---罗布林卡公园,不过60元的门票价格不菲,这是一座宫廷式园林,绿树成荫,是历来传统藏戏及民间歌舞表演的重要场所。进园不久,就发现这是个很好的去处,环境幽静,绿树成荫,氧气充足,青青的草地诱惑着酒足饭饱的我们小憩一番,没等龙老大的号令,就卧倒了一片。这个美丽的季节,美丽的地方,不仅仅吸引着外地人,本地藏人也会携朋招友来此踏青,草地上摆上香醇的青稞酒及各种美食,就着糌粑,喝着上好的酥油茶。相互高声说一句:“扎西德勒”!如有客人到访,家庭的主妇就会端出清香可口的酥油茶,恭恭敬敬地捧到客人面前。客人不能轻意拒绝,至少要喝上三碗,喝得越多,就会被认为懂得礼貌。龙队和上校就是这个时候过去讨了人家三杯青稞酒,喝完美滋滋的砸吧着嘴坐在草地上回味! 做驴的时候,什么苦都能吃,等做回猪了,想着法儿的享受!偌大个园林,没走了多少路,没进了几座园中寺院,就想着地儿歇了,索性尽情享受一番,园中觅一清净茶社,来几壶价格便宜又味道纯正的藏式酥油茶和甜茶,坐在树下的阴凉地儿美美地品着,布丁幸福的感慨:不要太幸福呦!老大幸福地总结:喝了酥油茶,从此山不再高,路不再遥远!-----真是幸福的一天。 由于高反,食欲下降,我决定晚饭免了,早点休息,却被布丁不由分说赶上了天台,并亲自给调了一碗香喷喷的汤面,意外地勾起了我的食欲,干掉了满满一大碗! 这里的时间和内地相差近两个小时,布达拉的夜景十分壮观,晚9:30----10:30布宫整个灯火通明,在夜空的映衬下批上了一层神密的外衣,魅力十足。这群疯狂的人们,体力超乎想象,九点多,在内地已经快洗洗睡了,龙老大居然带着一支队伍,全副武装,长枪短炮,如同一群夜行军,要夜探布达拉。房间里留下了头痛的上校,胸闷的大夫,感冒的采风,浑身没劲的越野。十一点多,迷迷乎乎听见部队回来了,一个个脸上没有眉飞色舞,全都面无表情,象霜打了的茄子,我起身问:被抓了?布丁:非!老大今儿是打上鸡血了,把我们楞生生从布达拉给遛回来了,腿筋都抽了三回!我窃喜,倒头接着睡…… 大夫花絮(1)到拉萨的第一天,因大家混住一间房,大夫有点心猿意马,不肯入睡,第二天就高反 了,第二天晚上,借此契机,要求换床到美眉布丁旁边那张床上睡。 布丁:你吃了豹子胆了!? 大夫:我没吃豹子胆,但我吃了安定了! 布丁:那我就放心了!看你也是有贼心没贼胆! 大夫碍于智老师在场不好吭气,自言自语:贼要睡了!老大有没有鸡血,给我打点。 老大朝我嚷嚷:护士!咱还有鸡血吗?给大夫打点! 我嚷:别开玩笑了,睡吧!!! 大家从被窝里笑醒,上校一跃而起:我们没开玩笑!我们说正经的呢!还有没有鸡血,给我也来点!!! 全体笑喷…….全体卧倒!喝着酥油茶,幸福的像花儿一样! 7月28日 继续在暮野休整,规定早5点起床,睁眼就8点了,今天游览大昭寺,说实话,大昭寺的香火很盛,人多到拥挤,还要排队,如果在平时,我不会去凑这个热闹,但这是西藏的大昭寺,不去不合适,只有硬着头皮一头扎进如海的善男信女当中,扎进那片烟雾缭绕的酥油味里,拜了神灵,观了佛面,敬献了格桑花,速速出寺,再逗留半个时辰,准晕在里面。 大昭寺在藏人眼里,是神圣的庙宇,他们会倾其所有,尽一生的积蓄用来拜谒,不管千里迢迢,还是山穷水恶,钱用尽了,一路乞讨而来,路人大多乐善好施,助其成业,也求己福。所以信徒众多,衣衫褴褛,手摇转经筒,磕着长头,梭巴仁波切开释:“转动经纶,使一切有情(不只是人,也包括昆虫等)均不会堕落三恶趣,他们会获得天人身,或往生净土。 这就是他们信仰的世界,我对藏传佛教没有研究,不懂但很尊重,有信仰应该是件好事。布施远道而来同样也是远道而来 宗教的力量 宗教的力量宗教的力量这里超人如云,沉贴的最高纪录,刚发了贴几秒钟不到,沉到下一版了,郁闷!{5_151} 下午,自由活动,龙队去丹杰林路上的户外店购置了气罐,为明天的阿里之行----大北线做准备。我陪采风逛街购物,来西藏之前她理了个红军发型,戴上她那顶帽子,有人说她像地质工珠峰是必然的,我觉得我这辈子登珠峰是不可能了,能够亲眼看到珠峰我也觉的是一件可望不可及的事情,后天居然要去珠峰,住在大本营,我是真真儿的有点懵。虔诚的藏人在转寺大昭寺前合个影路过的哥哥姐姐们,请顶顶贴,否则好文美图大家都看不到喽! 7月29日 魂牵梦绕的阿里----我们来了 约好八点启程,利利索索打好包,等到太阳晒到屁股了,司机小李才开着他那辆18号丰田4500出现在我们面前,一个高大、憨厚、热情的甘肃小伙儿,还有另一位司机小朱和他的16号丰田4500姗姗来迟,接上我们出发。 一辆车四个坐儿,两辆车八个人,偏偏就多我一个,小李说,坐后面吧,查的紧。这样我被塞进了后面行李堆儿,似乎这种情况就是为我专门准备的。最可气的是坐在前面的大夫和布丁总是象看猴子一样回过头来看我,后备厢是和前面相通的,靠窗多了一个竖的座位,在上校的帮助下摞在后面的徒步大背包规整的还可以,出了市区几下颠波我就被埋在了行李堆里,咂得我眼冒金星!更可气的是后门不能开,要想放风还得光着脚提着鞋从后座上爬出来,非常辛苦!就像上车没买票的待遇! 快到羊湖(羊卓雍错)的时候,苦难终于结束了,我被获释坐到了副驾旁边的加坐上,视野无比开阔。 沿着拉贡公路往机场方向走,过一条隧道,道路出现分岔,一条是通往机场的,另一条是通往日喀则的,去江孜要走去机场的路,我们4500盘绕在山间,弯路比较多,但路况还好。过了甘多拉山口就可以看到美丽的羊卓雍错了,只见蓝天下群山环抱着碧蓝的湖水,远处天边矗立着雪山,静如处子的羊湖让我们惊叹不已,后来得知羊卓雍错和玛旁雍错、纳木错同为西藏三大圣湖。我们的司机也特别配合,他会寻找合适的拍摄角度为我们停车,狂热的拍摄人尽情挥洒热情。公路沿着湖畔到卡浪子,这时候,天暗下来,我们的车一会儿冲进雨里,一会儿冲进阳光里,很有意思,司机说,这就是所谓的“十里不同天”都是头顶上的那片云彩在翻云覆雨。冲出那片有意思的云彩约两个多小时后,壮观的卡诺拉冰川就呈现在眼前了。我的一生中虽没经历过大富大贵,却经历了如此大美,我认为这也是老天赐予的一份意外收获。 相传,羊湖是天上的仙女下凡变成的。由于湖水的深浅不同和光照的变化,湖水从里到外颜色逐层变幻,据说,如果俯首凝视羊湖,就能在水中看到自己的前生和来世,传说归传说,我相信每个人都不会愿意真的去探索自己的前世来生,活着的美好在于明天的不可预测,未知才使生活变的有意义,今天活着就能看到明天要做什麽,生命会在哪个季节消逝,那将是一件多么可怕、生不如死的事情啊。 看着美丽的羊湖,上校立刻表示有裸游的迫切需要,特别想让羊湖这个美丽的仙女拥抱一下他嫩滑的身体,他渴望一头扎进湖里,出来就返老还童变成一妙龄少女或英俊少男,上校说话的态度一本正经,口气十分的恳切,应该能够感动上苍。 此时此刻卡诺拉冰川就矗立在我们眼前,长长的冰舌由山间而下,冰川下五彩的经幡随风飒飒作响,闭上眼,感受着拂面而过的高原之风,我感到自己的心境无限的扩展开来,空旷而辽远……. 下午七点,路过宗山古堡,是电影《红河谷》的外景拍摄地,当时没反应过来,所以印象不是十分深刻,拍了几张照片匆匆而去。过了江孜县,已是西藏的黄昏时刻,一片大光从山边投射下来,光线不强不弱,落在公路两边的青稞田里,山暗田明,远暗近明,正是我们想要的大光!我们跳下车以迅雷不及掩耳盗铃之势钻进田边抢拍,十分钟的时间,大光移走,相信大家都有了几张大作,就连用松下LX2拍的这几张大片都非常满意! 日喀则距离拉萨250公里,海拔3800米,比拉萨略高,是臧南的重镇,日喀则臧语称“喜葛次”意为“如意庄园”是西藏第二大城市和宗教中心,称后臧地区。这一带气候温和,日照充足,是西藏的粮仓。今晚就住在日喀则,司机帮我们联系了一家经济、干净的小店----金兰卓玛住吧,名字很有意思,里面的设施也别有风味,一进门就能看到舒服的秋千藤椅和摇椅,让你一解疲劳,我们就住在后院的二楼,放了行李,集合吃饭。西藏有名的怪现象:四川的饭馆,河南的出租。真是不假,就是没有山西的东东! 饭吃的舒服又热闹,布丁这个大总管还算不错!跑里跑外,像李连英一样辛苦,凑合用吧!饭桌上就“人工呼吸”方面诸多问展开激烈讨论,我有点饿,没听清楚由来,不细述了,好象是以布丁为人工呼吸的模特,鼓励大家勤于练习户外急救知识,要知详情请致电布丁同志为你细细道来! 卡诺拉冰川 光影大片 翻云覆雨 风起云涌([]
国庆节闲到3号,想想还有一个星期年假,心血来潮,不如自驾出趟远门,走走大香格里拉环线,心动不如行动,想到第二天就出发,立刻准备起来,好在很多东西平时都有准备才不至于手忙脚乱,不抱希望地打电话给几个好友,可惜都没时间同行,于是和LP两个人4号出发了。 鉴于新都桥到雅江大修路,在新都桥碰到很多去稻城亚丁返回的车友,看到俺的小车直摇头说:你的小车过不去的,于是自驾线路最终是这样地:深圳--肇庆--南宁--百色--富宁--昆明--西昌--海螺沟--新都桥--贡嘎--伍须海--新都桥--塔公--丹巴--四姑娘山--映秀--成都--重庆--贵阳--南宁--梧州--深圳。全程5800多公里。关于拍摄说明主器材LP用一台5D II,自己用 一台5DEF 17--40/4L 主打镜头,一只被大多数摄友笑称为"伪红圈头"的镜头,除了边缘分辨率,紫边等缺点外,出门在外那是非常实用,光圈收到8或11,那成像也是杠杠地EF100--400/4.5-5.6L 俗称的大白,只要上高原,那是俺必备镜头,拉雪山,打兽鸟,进可攻,退可守.EF14/2.8L II佳能最超广的定焦,成像好得令人发指,这次出门仅在有限场合使用了几次.EF24/1.4L II俺从来没见过最大光圈成像比它还结实的镜头,本想带着拍点人文,可惜后来一次没用.辅材Hitech 灰渐变镜一个0.6一个0.9一个反向渐变(一次没用)MASSA 中灰镜一个ND16,一个ND32捷信脚架,冈仁波齐云台,快门线等. 每个地方先贴几张图吧!海螺沟去到磨西太晚,不让俺进沟,第二天一早只好在路边找个角度按下日照贡嘎脚下的万年老冰是不是迟早都要融化?嗯!摸摸老冰,挺凉的!新都桥赶到新都桥,抓住太阳的尾巴蓝天、黄叶、碧水俺都喜欢子梅垭口苦侯两个小时,贡嘎主峰终于掀掉头山的雾纱更高的山头看子梅垭口,其实俺不是嫌得无聊去爬高,而是这个位置才看得到没戴云雾帽的贡嘎主峰本想扎营整夜长曝星星圆轨,无奈这张才曝了20分钟后,LP高反严重,连夜下扯伍须海静谧的伍须海只有俺和LP两人,俺笑称咱们包场了从东边湖赶到西边湖,太阳又才剩尾巴了 塔公草原牛儿肥远观恵远寺,心中充满敬畏雅拉神山进神山的路有些坎坷,小车走得实在苦难,路边咔张到此打住 丹巴丹巴甲居寨到梨花开时,那该有多漂亮啊 四姑娘山早早起来,一个人黑咕隆咚地准备上猫鼻梁拍日照金山,可惜搞错路,一下子摸到长坪沟口不过没耽搁拍到日照幺妹峰 长坪沟长坪沟俺进去的如此之早,碰到猞猁不说,中午出来时工作人员直说俺逃票俺说俺来时你们还睡大觉,如何叫逃票,后来还是补了门票! 双桥沟双桥沟是这次出行之憾,时间没计划后,最后一趟观光车进沟,每个点呆了几分钟高原的天气说变就变,最后还下起了雨好!还是随着俺的镜头按时间顺序慢慢游山玩水吧!从石棉到磨西镇有段烂路难走,赶到磨西镇都下午六点多了,观光车停营了,因为还在国庆长假中,沟里营地的客房全满了,于是只好在镇上住下,想着第二天到何处拍日照金山,店里伙计说很多公路边都看得到啊!想想也是管它是不是贡嘎主峰,只要看得到雪山就行,反正还要去子梅垭口呢!于是安心睡去。第二天一早和LP驾着车出来找位置,没想到镇上转下沟口路边可以看到雪山,就这里拍几张吧!等到八点观光车坐满人终于进沟了,到了3号营地停车场,觉得离雪山不远了!鉴于去年走西藏米堆冰川较辛苦,再考虑到LP无高原徒步经历,于是选择缆车去4号营地缆车只有俺和LP,为拍照提供极大方便这个位置看贡嘎主峰最好,到4号营地反而偏了竖起来拉近看回复 花褂子 的帖子多谢花版鼓励置顶鼓励!handshakehandshake缆车从贡嘎主峰面前缓缓驶过缆车快到站了用大白拉拉主峰再拉近些只听主峰位置下面一阵雪崩的轰鸣声,可惜看不见,但过了一会儿,雪雾飘上来(照片右下脚)周围的卫峰也很漂亮LP说真象冰淇淋啊,好像咬一口,俺说这是神山,要心存敬畏,不要露出吃货本色!回复 阿戈 的帖子是只小牦牛,它很好奇地看着俺拍它,其实离它很近,只是当时用的是超广定焦,透视夸张了距离感。 这是在观景台拍的主峰,位置好像还偏了!LP正用大白拉雪山山谷里飘起了云雾于是走下观景台,亲近冰川,不到100米的高差,轿夫们生意很火,好多游客居然选择坐轿上来,特别看这几个身强力壮的大老爷们在轿子上,心里真不是滋味再看冰川一眼,然后撤退([]
Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享,俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦,俺先来个免责声明:1。杨同学不认识俺,也没有授权俺,如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止;2。俺没有商业目的,译版版权归杨同学,俺啥也不要,也不承担法律责任;3。没有杨同学授权,不敢擅自发在国外网站,发在原帖处,荣誉归8264;4。俺英语水平有限,欢迎指正,欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分,不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦,希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子,原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co, where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30), 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth(
非常感谢大家对花雕户外摄影系列的关注与支持!㈠ 花雕户外摄影:https//user.qzone.qq.com/138010660/ (发图3500张)㈡ 第一摄影专:雅江峡谷40天<摄影5000张,发图480张>①色影无忌 https//forum.xitek.com/showthread.php?threadid=456456②橡树摄影 https//www2.xiangshu.com/read.php?tid=633521③户外资料 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-66473-1-1.html㈢ 第二摄影专:塔克沙漠18天<摄影4500张,发图536张>①橡树摄影 https//www.xiangshu.com/read.php?tid=924526②户外资料 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-103118-1-1.html㈣ 第三摄影专:阿尔金17天<摄影5000张,发图376张>①橡树摄影 https//www.xiangshu.com/read.php?tid=1141844②户外资料 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-132046-1-1.html㈤ 第四摄影专:希峰雪山26天<摄影4000张,发图573张>①橡树摄影 https//www.xiangshu.com/read.php?tid=1275355②户外资料 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-156340-1-1.html㈥ 第五摄影专:罗布泊23天<摄影6100张,预计发图500张>①橡树摄影 https//www.xiangshu.com/read.php?tid=1403819②户外资料 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-182185-1-1.html㈦ 尚未整理的摄影小品有:元阳梯田、罗平油菜花、三江并流8天、白哈巴6天和夏特古道6天,约有摄影12000余张。㈧ 预计今年将落实第六、七、八摄影专,包括西藏材及可可西里等。初步计划明年完成3-4个摄影专。文/梅梅图/花雕摄影游记索引:第1天 01页 02楼 11月30日 我们出发了第2天 01页 06楼 12月1日 行走的第一天第3天 02页 13楼 12月2日 初识罗布泊的风 第4天 03页 24楼 12月3日 闲庭漫步第5天 13页 121楼12月4日 幸福原来是这样的(一)第5天 16页 154楼12月4日 幸福原来是这样的(二)第6天 19页 184楼12月5日 艰难行进(一)第6天 21页 203楼12月5日 艰难行进(二)第7天 22页 216楼12月6日 拜祭彭加木第8天 23页 228楼12月7日 无语第9天 26页 256楼12月8日 午夜惊魂第10天 28页272楼12月9日 悲情罗布泊第11天 30页296楼12月10日 人间“磨难”第12天 31页309楼12月11日 人间“磨难”第13天 34页337楼12月12日 冰雪梦幻仙境第14天 38页372楼12月13日 千年走一回(一)第15天 39页386楼12月14日 千年走一回(二)第16天 42页 416楼12月15日 穿越罗布泊湖底(一)第17天 43页 423楼12月16日 穿越罗布泊湖底(二)第18天 44页 432楼12月17日 胜利到达湖心(一)第19天 45页 445楼12月18日 胜利到达湖心(二)第20天 45页 450楼 12月19日倒计时的行走第21天 46页 457楼 12月20日仔细端详龙城第22天 48页 475楼 12月21日遭遇沙尘暴第23天 49页 484楼 12月22日行走倒计时 按照计划,11月28日参加本次穿越活动的来自全国7个省份的12名队员在敦煌集结。本次活动经过长时间的计划和研究,大约半年前在8264网公开发贴召集,近百人对此次穿越表示了极大的关注和参与的热情。在和大家进行了充分的沟通和了解,并如实告之大家罗布泊穿越有太多的未知因素和可能会发生想象不到的状况后,考量了报名朋友们的户外经历、假期时间、经费及心理素质等因素,最终确定了本次活动的12名队员:福建花雕、杭州八戒、浙江沙漠玫瑰、浙江西北风、福建洛越、深圳Lisa、南京梅梅、广西乐乐、广东三月、济南自然逸人、陕西此生那情、海南大灰狼。 我们的计划线路是:敦煌--玉门关--三垄沙魔鬼城--黑山头--金矿--八一泉--叉路口--彭加木失踪地--野骆驼沟--红十井--罗布泊镇--钾盐矿--十字路口--罗布泊--湖心--余纯顺遇难地墓地--楼兰保护站--土垠--龙城雅丹--库尔勒--乌鲁木齐。徒步段为18--20天:三垄沙魔鬼城至龙城雅丹,行程五百公里左右。这次活动我们没有接受甘肃和新疆几家户外俱乐部提供的后援支持,没有配备卫星电话,仅是三辆补给车和向导随队作为后勤和安全的保障。 12名队员见面之前都在网络上有过交流,所以彼此不是很陌生。海南大灰狼刚到了敦煌就接到单位的工作通知,不得不放弃活动返回,严重的失落和沮丧。大灰狼请大家聚餐后,留下了赞助给大家的N包一次性内裤,依依不舍的登上返程的飞机。我们还没出发就经历了分别,大家也都很不舍得大灰狼,于是,队员们操着不同口音的普通话伤感的演绎着一句话“大灰狼被灰(飞)机带走了就再也没有回来。” 11月30日我们出发了 在敦煌检查了队员们的装备情况,主要是抵御寒冷,装备不足的在当地补充。按照大家商议的清单采购补给,最重要的是水和粮食,既要保证队员每天最低限度的需要又要考虑车的承载。中午12点,全部准备工作终于尘埃落定,补给在向导和三个师傅的全力协助下也全部妥善装车完毕,我们租用了一辆10座面包车把队员送达我们本次穿越路线的出发地-----三垄沙魔鬼城。 终于出发了,天气稍微有些阴沉并没有影响大家兴奋的心情,但多少也有些忐忑不安,不知道接下来的20天究竟是种什么样的状况。从敦煌出发,我们途径玉门关和汉长城这两个赫赫有名的景点。玉门关俗称小方盘城,相传西域和田美玉经此输入中原而得名。位于敦煌市西北约90公里处,玉门关自西汉武帝时设立,距今已有2千多年的历史为汉代西陲两关之一,是丝绸古道西出敦煌进入西域北道和中道的必经关口。玉门关所处的位置现在全为戈壁滩,昔日繁忙的古道已全无痕迹,只剩沙海茫茫。一座荒凉废弃的被圈起来的土堆城池,如果没有历史的见证,如果没有王之涣《凉州词》:“黄河远上白云间, 一片孤城万仞山。羌笛何须怨杨柳, 春风不度玉门关。”的悲壮苍凉的诗句引发人们对“玉门关”这座古老而富有神奇传说的关塞的向往,谁又会相信眼前这一座土堆当年曾经驼铃悠悠,商贾络绎,使者往来的一片繁荣辉煌景象。在玉门关以西,有一段全国最独特汉代长城,据说多就地采用流沙、散石、黄粘土及沿线的各类植物,如红柳、罗布麻、芦苇、胡杨树等逐层叠压而成,曾被人戏称为中国最早的混凝土,现在的城墙经过二千多年的风蚀,多半已坍毁剥落。 我们大家都处于刚上路的兴奋之中,并没有太多的怀古感慨之情,女队员们依旧不忘“秀”自己的青春美丽,可是她们没有想到接下来的近20天,她们几乎没有可能很痛快的洗洗脸,刷刷牙,更不要说一头秀发变得象杂草一样难以梳理,今天的影象是她们进罗布泊前最秀美的记录。 甘肃敦煌雅丹国家地质公园就是我们所说的三垄沙魔鬼城,八戒带着三辆补给车已经先行进入到我们第一个宿营地,我们为了进去后能不出来继续开始我们的行程,基本上是收门票的人要收多少钱我们就给多少钱,额外付了游览车的钱后坚持让我们自己租的车送我们进去,一翻交涉后,管理人员继续他们的麻将,我们驱车而入。 公园主要是由风蚀作用形成的雅丹地貌景观。雅丹地貌的岩石多形成于距今约几十万年前砂泥质沉积物。颜色呈灰色、灰绿色和土黄色。古老的盆地中心层理水平,边缘的层理交错,局部还保存着很多虫迹化石,显示着古代河流和湖泊的特征,较松软岩层在大自然疾风暴雨的漫长风化中,导致了各种雅丹风蚀地貌的形成。由于进入公园时候天色已完,我们没有做太多的停留,我们在它的志性雅丹“孔雀”形象的附近走了走,登高看看,片片分布的各种各样造型奇特的风蚀地貌确实千姿百态,大自然鬼斧神工的传奇塑造,气势磅礴,确有 “万舰齐发”的雄伟。 公园公路的尽头左手2公里处是我们第一个营地,我们到时,几个师傅已经在八戒的安排下开始生火作饭,整理装备。事实上从这一天起,八戒就象我们的大总管一样照顾着我们每个人的生活包括情绪,真是吃苦在前享受在后,所有人都得到过他的关爱,和他有着深厚的感情。 第一顿饭吃的有点忙乱,大家第一天露营,各项工作也进行的有点忙乱,很正常。太阳落山后,荒野气温下降很多,大家都把衣服穿在身上依然难抵寒冷,在花雕的倡议下,我们听着音乐蹦迪取暖,玩着立定跳远、小白兔跳跳跳的游戏,让自己尽量温暖起来。远处高点的地方还零星有手机信号,大家也在和家人和朋友做最后的告别。梅梅秘语心经: 上火车前收到花雕短信“你的到站情况?”复“今晚上车同其他人汇合,明天上午你可以一起看到9个大宝贝了”。当晚,上了火车,没想到大家为了等我都没有睡,感动。西北风第一句话“你好,我是花雕”“你是吗?不象啊。花雕照片我看过哦,骗人。”八戒豪爽,一杯酒已经倒了过来,豪爽的喝下。借着车灯昏黄,看了看同伴,真是男的潇洒,女的漂亮,都是很好相处的感觉。八戒和大灰狼的酒量真是了得,一会儿工夫,似乎一瓶酒都消灭掉了,大灰狼似乎不开心,说着单位电话说有事情,他可能要返回,明天就有了确切消息。洛越很安静远不象平时在网络上那么活跃,和印象中差异较大。那情最有心事,耳朵里断续的飘进八戒劝告他的话语。 敦煌站,花雕领导率车接站。领导比照片上高大、皮肤也没象我们看到的刚从雪山下来的照片那么惨烈,说话不紧不慢,满斯文的样子,难以想象这样的人会去过那么多危险的地方。我是不讨领导喜欢的人,因为出发前就有过争执,领导让我记录游记,我百般推委;领导很正经的要求大家配台GPS保证安全讲话时,我插话说就系根绳子在向导身上拉着走最安全,可以想象当时领导被我气疯的样子,所以人群中,我主动后撤,悄悄的跟在大家后面。 60元/天的酒店间还是很舒服的,一层楼到处都是我们的身影。大灰狼真的要走了,大家都不敢劝,毕竟户外只是生活的一小部分,太多别的重要的是要处理。他请我们所有人吃饭,好多的驴肉,拼起来的长条桌,我坐在最外端,除了偶尔抬头看到大灰狼和领导亲密的喝酒说话,看他那最有特色的帽子外,大多数时间专心吃肉。按照领导吩咐,女生中选出乐乐出纳,玫瑰财务,我又被推荐出负责管人管事,心里不爽,为啥走哪里都是这个差事?一声叹息。 我曾多次经过敦煌,但从没有玩过。鸣沙山、月牙泉是幼时大西北在我心里最美丽的影象,虽然大了知道那里不过尔尔,却始终不愿意去破坏那份想象。今天住在这个小城,近在咫尺,没有了不会看它的任何理由。沙漠远没有我去过的其它沙漠壮观,泉也太人工化;莫高窟给我印象深刻,尤其是那室内最高大佛,第一眼看到的时候,心都被震碎了。最喜欢的还是湖边的一些芦苇,轻灵、飘逸,在阳光下更象精灵跳动。北方的天气是我最喜欢的,毫无遮挡的蓝天白云,清爽的风,每一口的呼吸都是那么的清冽。 后勤有点乱,还没出发矛盾就显现出来。物资的采购过于零散、司机间也有小小的矛盾,2天的时间都在互相磨合,和这个谈谈和那个聊聊,还好大家都是性情中人,大局为重,沟通并不是很吃力。我就盼着赶快出发,到了没有人烟的地方大家可能更彼此依靠了。玫瑰抱怨说没有租用卫星电话,很不安全,我倒没有太多感觉,这么多人,还有车,会有大事发生吗?真发生那也是命中注定的,想似乎都没什么用。 出发了,10个人挤坐在面包车里,车窗外一片荒凉景象,气氛有点沉闷。玉门关、汉长城,几个土包包的古迹被我们现代人圈起来成了收费景点,这也是祖先为我们留下的功德。古人要比我们聪明,一些泥巴稻草堆砌的建筑几千年依然不倒,而我们现代人钢筋水泥铸造的楼、桥却经常听到倒塌的噩耗,真是让人反思。 进地质公园的时候很烦,国人有点权利面孔就不一样,求人也是一样的面孔,好话说着,笑脸陪着,很讨厌这样的感觉却又不得不,钱照付总算进去了。夕阳下的魔鬼城还是很壮观的,匆匆一掠而过,我的心理素质不好此时就显现出来,无心欣赏景色。到了营地的时候心里还有点忐忑,担心公园的管理员会从哪里冒出来把我们揪出去,旁边的向导李大哥劝导我“没事,管他呢。” 那天应该是农历的初一的样子,月亮就一弯沟,近乎看不到。原处高点的地方还有微弱的手机信号,跑过去打电话给儿子,小家伙忙着看喜洋洋和灰太狼,草草说了几句就不理我了,有点失落。花雕满有号召力的,鼓动大家运动抵御寒冷,营地里开着车上的音乐、闪烁着头灯跳DISCO,几个女孩子都是80后的,玩起来什么花样都有,场面很热闹。真的太冷,冷得大家一时不适应。我也去蹦了二下就回帐篷了,不适应太热闹的感觉。和那情睡在一起,2个胖胖的,又都有胖胖的睡袋,满舒服的。 相关链接:1、敦煌-----敦煌市位于甘肃省西北部,隶属甘肃省酒泉市管辖。东经92°13′-95°30′,北纬39°53′-41°35′。东西分别与瓜州县、肃北蒙古自治县和阿克塞哈萨克自治县相接。全市总面积3.12万平方公里,其中绿洲面积1400平方公里,仅占总面积的4.5%,且被沙漠戈壁包围,故有"戈壁绿洲"之称。全市总人口18万人,其中农业人口9.3万人。总人口中汉族占绝大多数,回、蒙、藏、维吾尔、苗、满、土家、哈萨克、东乡、裕固等10个少数民族仅占总人口的1.06%。2、玉门关-----关名。汉武帝置。因西域输入玉石时取道于此而得名。汉时为通往西域各地的门户。故址在今甘肃敦煌西北小方盘城。阳关,玉门关,曾是汉代时期重要的军事关隘和丝路交通要道。说起玉门关,大家马上会想到一首脍炙人口的唐诗,这就是王之涣的《凉州词》:“黄河远上白云间,一片孤城万仞山。羌笛何须怨杨柳,春风不度玉门关。”诗中那悲壮苍凉的情绪,引发我们对这座古老关塞的向往。现在的汉玉门关遗迹,是一座四方形小城堡,耸立在东西走向戈壁滩狭长地带中的砂石岗上,南边有盐碱沼泽地,北边不远处是哈拉湖,再往北是长城,长城北是疏勒河故道。东西走向的长城蜿蜒逶迤,一望无际,每隔5里或10里,就筑有一座方形烽火台,在长城烽燧的周围,还有明显房屋遗迹。在东西长城之南,另有一支南北走向的长城,绕过玉门关西侧,向南直达阳关,关城北坡东西走向车道直通西域。玉门关关城全用黄土夯筑而成,面积约600多平方米。城垣东西长245米,南北宽264米,残高97米城墙上宽均为37米,东西墙下宽4米,西北墙下宽49米,开西、北两门。城顶四周有宽13米的走道,设有内外女墙。城内东南角有一条宽不足1米的马道,靠东墙向南转上可直达顶部。3、汉长城-----在玉门关以西5公里处,有一段独特的用板土芦苇筑成的汉代长城遗址,最令人称奇的是,它至今仍基本保存完整。敦煌汉长城的结构并无砖石,因地制宜,就地取材建造。敦煌北湖、西湖一带,生长着大片红柳、芦苇、罗布麻、胡杨树等植物,修建长城时,就用这些植物的枝条为地基,上铺土、砂砾石再夹芦苇层层夯筑而成。以此分段修筑,相连为墙。长城内则低洼地铺盖细沙,称为“天田”,以观察脚印之用,是一种防御措施。长城沿线,每隔十华里许筑有烽隧一座。这就是古籍中所写的“十里一大墩,五里一小墩”的烽火台。每座烽隧都有戍卒把守,遇有敌情,白天煨烟,夜晚举火,点燃报警,传递消息,所燃烟火远在三十华里外都能看到。敦煌境内现存烽隧八十多座,玉门关西湖一带保存得最为完整。汉代烽隧多呈底宽上窄的方柱形,主要建在长城内侧。筑造结构主要有三种:一是用黄胶土夯筑而成;二是用天然板土、石块夹红柳、胡杨枝垒筑而成;三是用土坯夹芦苇砌筑而成。烽隧大都建在较高的地方,一般都高达7米以上。有的残高10米左右。烽隧顶部,四边筑有不高的女墙,形成一间小屋。有的顶部现在还可以见到屋顶塌陷的遗迹和残木柱等。4、三垄沙魔鬼城-----位于玉门关以西的戈壁荒漠中,由于地处三垄沙雅丹边缘,因此被称为三垄沙雅丹。三垄沙是一条横亘于罗布迫东部地区的流动沙丘带,至今仍受东北风的影响,随时游动。这条沙漠带长约百公里,宽约数公里,在汉代土梁道的沙带最窄,约200米。遇到起风,沙如游蛇,在风口中行走,细沙会沿足盘旋到膝盖处。民间有谚语道:急走流沙慢走水。三垄沙雅丹东西长约10公里,南北宽约10公里,面积约100平方公里。土台高达15—20米,大多土台可长达200米。所有的土台都呈长条状东西排列,犹如茫茫沙海中的一群巨鲸,或联合舰队的一列列战舰在游弋,气势磅礴。其成因有不同的说法,但大多数人认为属洪水冲蚀为主,在加上风的作用形成。土台的结构多已沉积层黄土形成,有不同的颜色,在早午晚太阳的光线的作用下,产生不同的色彩世界,奇幻无群。这里自古就是丝绸之路的必经之地,运气好的话,你还可以在这里捡到文物;但这里也被称为魔鬼出没的地方,因土台形状近似,走进之后容易迷路,若碰上沙暴,风声如同鬼哭,令人心惊胆战。 12月1日行走的第一天 从今天开始,我们用自己的双脚去丈量罗布泊,怀着敬畏之心去亲近感受这片神秘的土地。今天没有准确的GPS坐点,远处两座山的山肩处便是我们今天2号营地,向导说这样鲜明的志在罗布泊是非常难得的。 中午的路餐是一个馕一个茶叶蛋一个蛋糕派一个香梨,伙食不错,至少还有维生素,比预想的要好。大家收拾好行装就出发了,对于“驴”来说,开始走路是件很高兴的事情,走起路来貌似都很轻松,经过一些小沙漠,美女们依旧不肯放过“秀”的机会。沙漠后进入了一马平川的地界,地是沙石路,一层沙子石子下面是软软的沙,踩下去深一脚浅一脚,很难找到自己步伐的着力点。在这里看不见一根草、一棵树;没有生命,没有气息,似乎进入了一个一切都静止的世界;往前看,荒漠无边际,往后看依然了无边际;只有呼啸的风声,还有我们的呼吸声心跳声给这个凝固的世界带来了生的脉动。 因为看的到目地,大家心里都不怕迷失,所以很随意三五成群的走着,边走边在地上“淘宝”拣石头,逸人对石头、根雕颇有研究,大家捡到宝后都找他去甄别,如果他说“还行,能看”,大家都收入背包中, LISA还捡了块大大的石头,很坚定的抱在怀里,负重前行近8公里。 终于盼到吃路餐的时候了,我们的肠胃还没有适应在路上的生活,这两天的清汤寡水早就让我们饥肠辘辘。在个土堆旁大家一字排开,中午的太阳很温暖的照耀着我们,饥饿的人们吃着美味的干粮,以逸人为代表的好同志更是教育我们珍惜每一点点吃的东西,其代表作就是把一个香梨吃的见骨见筋,那场景让大家又掀起了拍照的热情,纷纷抓拍他的可爱表情,于是一组以人为主的快乐照片诞生了。笑声回荡在空气中,这片荒原因为有了我们少了荒凉多了笑声,罗布泊也许也在笑,因为她也很久没有听到这样的笑声了。 第一天为了让大家逐步体能适应,并没有安排很远的路程,只有20公里多一点,大约4点左右,这群“疯人”就陆续回到的营地,虽然还是有点疲惫,依旧兴致勃勃拿出自己的拾荒宝贝展览拍照。搭好帐篷借着太着太阳最后一点光热晒干昨夜凝结的冰花。晚餐很香,一大锅的羊肉粉皮大白菜。 花雕和向导开车去探明天的路,走了几个小时,天黑了还没回来,在罗布泊夜晚开车是非常危险的,没有方向没有参照物,大家都很担心但又没有办法,就连3个司机师傅也不敢贸然开车去寻找,只能等待,大家都在不停的活动着御寒,但眼睛都盯着车子开走的方向。终于看到车灯的光亮了,大家的心才真的放下了,这一刻忽然觉得在罗布泊,我们11个人还有4个师傅都是至亲的人,哪个都不可以有任何的闪失,我们是一个整体,息息相关密不可分。 大家都吃好饭后,逸人开始教大家剑术,逸人常年习武,功底自不是一般,大家也持登山杖为剑,有模有样的学着。月亮升起来了,好特别,一弯小钩,黄黄的,害羞的挂在那里,旁边居然有一大一小明亮的星星,那样耀眼的陪伴着它,太阳落山之后,远处的地平线上一层层红色的晚霞,象夜的晚礼服,衬着月儿这样的美人,发髻上别着两颗星钻,清纯美丽! 这就是我们徒步的第一天,路上我们还偶尔讨论为什么会来罗布泊?为什么在明知道这里的荒凉,没有太多景观可看的前提的选择来?无解,没有人能给出一个明确的答案,但都很坚定来了并且很坚定的前行着。梅梅秘语心经: 所谓“望山跑死马”就是我们今天经历的,新营地是看的到的远处的山肩,可是要用一天的时间去走。想象过罗布泊的荒凉,但没想到它那么荒凉,在经过三垄沙状的小沙漠后除了灰茫茫的戈壁地,没有任何可看的东西。边走,心里暗自好笑,怎么想起来跑这样的地方来的呢。 饿,很饿,走了大约2个小时,肚子就开始饿,早上吃的很饱,但估计是没油水的原因,饿的比较快,路餐背着懒的拿,八戒掰了块馕给我,吃了几口,有劲多了。队友都很强,步伐的频率很快,我是不太敢走,因为我担心今天走兴奋拉伤了,后面还有那么多路呢。同逸人走了一段,听他讲地质学,讲如何看鉴赏石头,边听边说几句好话把他捡到的好看的石头哄骗到手,见到我这样有点小“无赖”的女人,逸人一脸的无可奈何。 午饭,手没有洗,水果也没有洗,当然是因为没有可用于做这个使用的水,还是拿了张湿纸巾擦擦,达利园的派,真是平时看都不看的牌子,肚子饿吃的还满香的。唉,叹口气,苦日子就这样开始了。 走在最后,离开人群,罗布泊有了梦幻的感觉。苍茫寂寥的大地,只有云与天的陪伴,站在那里不动,世界变的静止,感觉着远处的云层翻转,瞬间的游离,似时光的一种更迭,那种感觉就象电影里的某个镜头,主人公站在那里,伫立凝望,头顶云层翻滚、时光飞逝,历史变迁------ 第一天没有一点想拍片子的感觉,不晓得怎样去表现这样的寂寞与荒凉。 相关链接:罗布泊-----泛指的罗布泊为罗布泊荒漠地区,东起玉门关,西至若羌至库尔勒的沙漠公路,北起库鲁克塔格山山脉,南至阿尔金山脚畔,总面积达9.7万平方公里,跨越了新疆和甘肃两省地界。由于人们习惯使用泛指的罗布泊概念,离开库尔勒数公路的戈壁就被列入罗布泊范围了。狭义的罗布泊指该地区于70年代干涸的中国最大飘移湖,位于该地区中心位置,也是最低洼地区。现虽为干涸湖盆,湖底面积仍有1200多平方公里,呈椭圆形,因为逐年干涸,形似大耳朵。曾经的罗布泊是一片面积达3,006平方公里的水域,被誉为中国的第二大咸水湖。碧波浩淼,是鸟兽栖息的好地方,而且也是罗布人繁衍生息赖以生存的生命之源。可到现在,除了风沙、烈日与白茫茫的盐壳外,罗布泊的水已消失的无影无踪。二万平方公里的罗布泊地区已杳无人烟。这样大的变化,引起了世人的关注与反思。作为曾红极一时的罗布泊二邑:车师国和楼兰国,也不复存在了,只留下风沙漫漫的串串驼铃之声。 现在罗布泊是位于北面最低、最大的一个洼地,曾经是塔里木盆地的积水中心,古代发源于天山、昆仑山和阿尔金山的流域,源源注入罗布洼地形成湖泊。注入罗布泊的诸水,主要有:塔里木河、孔雀河、车尔臣河和米兰河等,同时也部分的受到祁连山冰川融水的补给,融水从东南通过勒河流入湖中。 12月2日 初识罗布泊的风 老天爷仿佛是要考验我们的意志,天气十分寒冷。今天是我们第一天需要完全依靠GPS坐定位找到新的营地,虽然大家在出发前都接受过花雕如何使用GPS的培训并且人手一台,但早上出发前花雕还是强调鉴于今天行进路程地貌比较复杂,要求大家结组前进,并且安排八戒收队。 北京时间10点30分左右我们出发了,行进的直线距离只有21.9公里,但多为连绵的丘陵状小山,花雕说尽量走直线,于是我们开始不择路的翻小山过小岭。天一直是阴沉的,冷风飕飕地打在脸上,大家全副武装,连脸都包裹的严严实实,口鼻呼吸的地方都结有冰霜。一层层的山,虽然不高,确也很容易迷失方向,谁爬到高处时都会给同伴一个方向的指引。作为收队的八戒更是尽责,最后路段中,洛越和梅梅因为脚上有了些伤选择稍微平缓的路绕过一座小山,远远的就看到八戒站在大部队行进方向的山顶上张望等待。终于走到了GPS显示的营地位置,但为了找到一个能够稍微躲避风的营地,我们又继续前行了一公里。 天气变得越发恶劣起来,狂风大作,吹得天昏地暗。罗布泊的风是乱吹的,瞬间就可以改变风向,象一柄巨大锋利的铁蓖子,横掠地面。这样的大风,这样的寒冷对罗布泊来说可能是习以为常的,但对于我们着实是个考验。一个帐篷要几个人协助才可以搭成功,只要你稍不留神,风就可以把你手中的东西刮走;大家忙乱着,用身体压着帐篷、打着地钉、拽着外帐、在风里大声彼此呼喊着,汽车都被吹得晃动,好似也在颤抖。我们努力想以车子为桩,拿蓬布搭起一道围墙,可是几十米的蓬布被风吹得象一个大大的风筝,我们死命地拽着都抵不过风的力量,趔趄着,摔倒,似乎要和蓬布一起被风带走。“围墙”没有作成,最终几个人全身趴在蓬布上才把它卷了起来,望风兴叹。 晚饭后大家都抵不住寒冷,早早的钻进帐篷。夜晚的风足足有8级以上,整夜的呼啸着,帐篷都被吹的变形,迎风的蓬布几乎都被吹得压到脸上。此时,心里有了些恐惧,开始体验到罗布泊的味道,很难想象如果都是这样的天气,我们后面的路程将是多么的残酷,夜里几次醒来依然听到是怒吼的风声,很难再熟睡,感受着罗布泊风的暴虐、凄厉和凶险。梅梅秘语心经: 脚起泡了,2个,一个血泡一个水泡,都比一元硬币还要大,每走一步都很辛苦,脚下都是咕唧咕唧的声音。老大说不要挑,我索性拍照留念,继续走,看它不断演变后的样子,让疼痛变成一种常态的享受。 那夜的风真大,可惜了我新买的沃德羽绒服,在和风做”搏斗”用蓬布搭围墙时,被风拽的跌跌爬爬,一身都是灰.睡在帐篷里很紧张,正好是迎风面,整个帐篷都几乎压到脸上,那情说你往我这里靠靠,怎么靠都有被风掀跑的感觉。整夜经常被风惊醒,听着风声想象着帐篷外的情景,狂风下的荒原不知道是怎样的天昏地暗,忽然发现儿子很明智,走的提醒我要找个胖胖的阿姨睡,一来防止被风吹走,二来即使狼来了,狼也会先吃胖的,幼稚的童语在那样的夜晚想起,真是温暖. 相关链接:1、罗布泊的大耳朵之谜-----1972年7月,美国宇航局发射的地球资源卫星拍摄的罗布泊的照片上,罗布泊竟酷似人的一只耳朵,不但有耳轮、耳孔,甚至还有耳垂。对于这只地球之耳是如何形成的?有观点认为,这主要是50年代后期来自天山南坡的洪水冲击而成。洪水流进湖盆时,穿经沙漠,挟裹着大量泥沙,冲击、溶蚀着原来的干湖盆,并按水流前进方向,形成水下突出的环状条带。正因为干涸湖床的微妙的地貌变化,影响了局部组成成分的变化,这就势必影响干涸湖床的光谱特征,从而形成“大耳朵”。但也有人对此持不同观点,科学家们众说纷纭,争论不已,也许对于罗布泊的争论永远都不会结束。2、骆驼刺-----属豆科、骆驼剌属落叶灌木。骆驼刺分布内陆干旱地区,新疆全境都有分布,尤其以南疆居多,主要枝上多刺,叶长圆形,花粉红色,6月开花,8月最盛,每朵花可开放20 余天,结荚果,总状花序,根系一般长达20米。从沙漠和戈壁深处吸取地下水份和营养,是一种自然生长的耐旱植物,新疆各地均有分布。骆驼刺有花内和花外两种蜜腺,花外蜜腺泌汁凝成糖粒,称为刺糖,群产量可达30—40公斤。骆驼刺是骆驼的牧草,所以又称骆驼草,是一种矮矮的地表植物。 在巍巍祁连山下 , 在茫茫戈壁滩上 ,生存 着一种西北内陆所独特的植物——骆驼刺,无论生态系统和生存环统如何恶劣,这种落叶灌木都能顽强地生存下来并扩大自己的势力范围。君不见在一望无际的戈壁滩上, 在白杨都不能生存的环境中,只有一簇又一簇的骆驼刺在阳光下张扬着生命的活力。 因为这种植物茎上长着剌状的很坚硬的小绿叶,故叫骆驼剌,但它毕竟是草本植物,是戈壁滩和沙漠中骆驼唯一能吃的赖以生存的草,故又名骆驼草。骆驼草往往长成半球状,大的一簇簇直径有一、二米,一般的一丛丛直径有半米左右,小的星星点点无计其数,一直延伸到视线以外。据导游说,这种植物的根系十分发达,是地表上茎叶半球的两倍甚至三倍,在春天多雨的季节里吸足了水份,可供这一丛骆驼草一年的生命之需,所以它能在这种恶劣干旱的环境里生长。出发前的准备工作偶尔发现一株植物-----骆驼刺大家都挺兴奋一层层的山,虽然不高,确也很容易迷失方向,谁爬到高处时都会给同伴一个方向的指引 12月3日 闲庭漫步 早上醒来,风停了,如我们所愿,心里松了一口气。早饭是前夜的剩饭熬成的粥,带着焦糊的味道,实在难以下咽,为了饱肚子有力气走路,大家还是就着咸菜吃了下去。 天气晴朗,大家的心情也变得明媚起来,身体也逐渐适应了日行三十公里的强度,越走越强悍。今天的直线距离是25.1公里,开始路上有连绵的山,站在山上眼睛习惯望向辽远,罗布泊难以言说的美,苍茫孤寂却很有气势,大风景造就人的大心胸与思维,经历了荒原最强烈的震撼,在浮华尘世也许也可以做到波澜不惊。山上的石头被犀利的风吹成了片状,让人惊讶的是石片的姿态,片片竖立着向上高高的耸立,锋利如利剑,又象散开的石花,冷峻却又千姿百态。有的石片上还有精美细腻的花纹,有的花纹象奇怪的天体文字一样。看着这被风雨雕琢后的石片,谁能不惊叹大自然的神力呢?每个人都啧啧称奇、感慨着,花雕、洛越、逸人一边走更是一边研究着如何用镜头去表现这些美丽的石片。 独自走在路上,很享受的一种感觉,天高云清、温暖的太阳、荒芜的莽原,日益沙化的山一点点在身后隐去,一种行者的自由,一种不悲伤的孤独。走在罗布泊,就是走进时空的光怪陆离,走进思维的天马行空。罗布泊,会让年轻的心一瞬间变得苍老,也会让思想忘却时间的存在,时间在这里变得凝滞,凝滞的时光中,又沉沉的感悟着沧海桑田的变幻和生命的无奈与渺小。 荒凉对于罗布泊来说只是一个最先让人想到的形容词。千古之空万古之茫,上无飞鸟下无走兽,连一根活着的草茎都不见,教人体会到了荒凉的极致,荒凉在这里似乎被赋予了哲学意味般的抒情气氛。 太阳快落山的时候,只有洛越、梅梅和花雕还在路上。洛越因为前2天走路没控制好节奏,胯骨受了损伤,这2天用双杖支撑很辛苦的走着;梅梅的两个脚上都有很大的血泡也举步为艰,花雕今天负责收队,所以边拍照边陪着这2个伤残人士慢慢走着。当GPS上显示离营地只有1公里距离的时候,我们索性更加放慢了脚步,尽情欣赏着落日的美丽,拍摄光与影完美的融合。 终于到了营地,同伴都搭好了帐篷,炊烟袅袅,“家”的气氛总是很温馨热闹,我们似乎又从一个恒古的时代回到了现实,歌舞升平。我们著名的歌星-----八戒、西北风和司机张师傅唱尽古今名曲伴着向导李大哥韵味十足的新疆舞,让罗布泊的夜晚也不再寂寞,欢歌笑语,舒缓着大家一天的疲倦。梅梅秘语心经: 风停了真是让我松了口气,虽然算是比较皮实的人,比较有忍耐性的人,心里还是有几分惧怕罗布泊,比较是浩瀚的充满凶险的无人区。 路上看到很多石山、石花,貌似锋利如利剑的石片,一脚跺下去,碎如粉末,心里几分悲哀,坚强的石头也耐不过风的折磨,不愿意放弃自己的坚韧,如花一样绽放美丽,犹如女子,大多看得坚强无比,内心却十分的脆弱。 很长一段路是独自走的,八戒停下来等我,说看我独自走了很久没有说话,怕我得沙漠忧郁症,跟着他的频率走了一段,腿和脚都开始痛,还是让他先走了,自己慢慢前行。队伍拉的很长,路又是起伏不平,远远处看到一辆车开来,前后一看没有人影,估计是到金矿的过路车,但我还是不敢继续往前走,在罗布泊被抢去做压寨夫人实在不是什么好事情。站在那里等后面的队友,车上的人伸出脑袋张望着我,终于回头看到了花花和洛洛的影子,等他们走近,我才又开始继续往前走。 花花赶了上来一起走,这边脚已是走的生痛,那边耳朵里全部塞满他夸奖我的声音,“你很强哦”“你是强驴哦”,真是哭也不是笑也不是,听着他夸我,总让我想起马三立的传统相声:一人醉酒,喊他同伴打开手电,让他顺着光拄爬上去,然后他同伴关了电门,他呱唧掉到了地上。不过花花是个好的领导者,他永远都不会关上电门,在他一遍遍的鼓励中,他让你相信自己就是最好的。 那天的夕阳很美,我们走在山上离太阳很近,三个人奔着太阳而去,那样的场景总是让我感动,恨不得时光停止,让自己融入夕阳中,暖暖的燃烧,直至灰烬。 相关链接:1、罗布泊的诡异之谜-----为揭开罗布泊的真面目,古往今来,无数探险者舍生忘死深入其中,不乏悲壮的故事,更为罗布泊披上神秘的面纱。有人称罗布泊地区是亚洲大陆上的一块“魔鬼三角区”,古丝绸之路就从中穿过,古往今来很多孤魂野鬼在此游荡,枯骨到处皆是。东晋高僧法显西行取经路过此地时,曾写到“沙河中多有恶鬼热风遇者则死,无一全者……”。许多人竟渴死在距泉水不远的地方,不可思议的事时有发生。 1949年,从重庆飞往迪化(乌鲁木齐)的一架飞机,在鄯善县上空失踪。1958年却在罗布泊东部发现了它,机上人员全部死亡,令人不解的是,飞机本来是西北方向飞行,为什么突然改变航线飞向正南? 1950年,解放军剿匪部队一名警卫员失踪,事隔30余年后,地质队竟在远离出事地点百余公里的罗布泊南岸红柳沟中发现了他的遗体。 1980年6月17日,著名科学家彭加木在罗布泊考察时失踪,国家出动了飞机、军队、警犬,花费了大量人力物力,进行地毯式搜索,却一无所获。 1990年,哈密有7人乘一辆客货小汽车去罗布泊找水晶矿,一去不返。两年后,人们在一陡坡下发现3具卧干尸。汽车距离死者30公里,其他人下落不明。 1995年夏,米兰农场职工3人乘一辆北京吉普车去罗布泊探宝而失踪。后来的探险家在距楼兰17公里出发现了其中2人的尸体,死因不明,另一人下落不明,令人不可思议的是他们的汽车完好,水、汽油都不缺。 1996年6月,中国探险家余纯顺在罗布泊徒步孤身探险中失踪。当直升飞机发现他的尸体时,法医鉴定已死亡5天,原因是由于偏离原定轨迹15多公里,找不到水源,最终干渴而死。死后,人们发现他的头部朝着上海的方向。 由于罗布泊深藏在沙漠深处,人们要想靠近它十分困难。而仅有的几次成功的现场考察,却在理论上产生了严重分歧。早在19 世纪下半叶,就有学者来到 罗布泊进行了考察。他见到的湖泊芦苇丛生、鸟类聚居,是一大片富有生机的淡水湖;可这个湖泊与中国地理记载的罗布泊有南北一个纬度的差别。所以有人认为他见到的可能根本不是罗布泊,真正的罗布泊早已经干涸。也有人据此提出了惊人的想法:由于汇入罗布泊的塔里木河携带大量泥沙,造成了河床的淤塞,填高了湖底,于是罗布泊便自行改道,游移到了别的地方。这正是那个学者发现的湖泊。2、片岩-----其特征是有片理构造,是常见的区域变质岩石。原岩已全部重结晶,由片状、柱状和粒状矿物组成。一般为鳞片变晶结构、纤状变晶结构和斑状变晶结构。常见矿物有云母、绿泥石、滑石、角闪石、阳起石等。粒状矿物以石英为主,长石次之。 绿(色)片岩 原岩一般为中性至基性的火山岩、火山碎屑岩和钙质白云质泥灰岩等,经低级区域变质作用形成,是绿片岩相中常见的典型岩石。矿物成分主要有绿泥石、绿帘石、阳起石、钠长石、石英、方解石、白云母,副矿物有磁铁矿、榍石、磷灰石等。让人惊讶的是石片的姿态,片片竖立着向上高高的耸立,锋利如利剑,又象散开的石花,冷峻却又千姿百态看着这被风雨雕琢后的石片,谁能不惊叹大自然的神力呢? 12月4日幸福原来是这样的 今天是大家公认的罗布泊中最幸福的一天,幸福指数直线飚升。 幸福一:路程短。为了补给生活用水,我们今天的营地是赫赫有名的八一泉。直线距离只有18.9公里,并且一路下坡,路比较好走,终于让我们双足有了短暂喘息的机会。 幸福二:景观丰富。我们沿着一条大大的河床一路向西,向导也未能准确的告诉我们这条河曾经的名字,水流冲刷的痕迹依然存在,干裂的河床、宽宽的河道在昏黄的阳光下似乎在对我们讲述这里曾经的历史。午饭后,我们经过了一片曾经的沼泽地,大片的芦苇花在阳光下醉醉的伸展着,庸懒、被风妖冶的吹着;脚下的路软软的如同沙漠,踩下去每一步都是深深的脚印。沙地上清晰可见很多种动物的脚印,花雕教我们认识了黄羊和野骆驼的足迹,还有一些我们不认识的,猜测可能是野兔?狼?也许,因为接近八一泉的缘故,这一地段的植被有了生命的迹象,不再是一味的枯黄,我们拍到了几种带着小叶甚至开花的植物,洛越和花雕还拍摄到了鸟,在这里看到任何一个有生命的东西都会让人感动、让人欣喜若狂。在这片空旷的荒漠上还散落着几座形态诡异的彩色雅丹,造型迥异、色彩斑斓。它们不像魔鬼城那么浑厚,那么热闹,更多的是特立独行,寂寞无边。在一座雅丹高处我们还发现了GPS的官方测绘点。 经历了几天灰褐色戈壁景象之后,今天的景致给了我们极大的视觉上的享受,大家行行摄摄。“伤残”的洛越天天背着的心爱的佳能5D今天终于派上了用场,三月更成了他的专职模特,三月也很有耐心地配合着我们的摄影师们,“站那别动”、“站上去点,不要回头”、“就这样,看那边----” 幸福三:终于可以洗澡了。我们依旧是最后一批到达营地的,远远的就听见八戒大声喊着“快点哦,洗温泉了!”。走近,泉眼边的树上挂满了同伴洗干净的衣物,每个人的脸上满是幸福的感觉,出来5天终于有水可以尽情的洗脸、洗脚、刷牙。早回来的人还借着温暖的阳光在芦苇丛中洗了澡,据说有全裸洗的,还有互相帮忙洗的,于是江湖上便有了盛传的八戒和逸人结下了“摸腚之交”生死交情的传说。大家香喷喷的开着“香喷喷”的玩笑,三月、梅梅、洛越也在那情和逸人的协助下洗了头,人瞬间清爽了很多。 八一泉又名甜水泉,其实水还是有一点点咸的,处在沼泽地中。这眼在古丝绸路上曾经哺育过无数人的清泉,现在依旧有泉水从地下汩汩而出,形成一个小的井口,里面注满清水,四周长着茂盛的芦苇。这里有一间无人的小木屋,两棵绿色的胡扬树,大片的芦苇丛,路边树立一个大牌子注“罗布泊野骆驼国家级自然保护区生态恢复项目区”。 幸福四:美味的晚餐。晚饭是大锅的米饭和大锅的笋干、霉干菜烧肉,还有青炒菠菜。笋干和霉干菜是玫瑰带来的家乡菜,吃起来让人有了回家的感觉;菠菜是我们进罗布泊以来第一次吃到的绿色蔬菜,虽然有点冻,大家依然感觉很珍贵。捧起碗来,大家不由的喊着“幸福哦,好幸福哦。” 幸福在晚饭后继续上演,几个师傅们捡来了很多枯木和枯红柳点燃了篝火,熊熊燃烧的火苗温暖了冰冷的夜,大家围火团团而坐,烤着头发,拿登山杖挑着、烤着刚洗过却也冻得冰板板的衣服。我们的篝火晚会也拉开了序幕,西北风好象没有当兵的经历却会唱很多革命歌曲,歌声雄壮悠扬;八戒最擅长就是演绎各类歌曲,使之具有浓郁的八戒风格;逸人和后勤总管刘冬总是一笑不笑地给我们讲着笑话,刘东的经典话语“那是必须的”已经成为我们流行的口头禅;逸人自从和八戒有了“交情”后就再也没有了老大哥的威严,一边教我们“烤火不解怀,白搭一把柴”,一边迎合着八戒的话冒出各种更加语不惊人死不休的话来;那情幽雅起身,转了180度坐下,说出了另句名言“烤了A面,烤B面”,把被风吹的冰冷的后背转过来烤火;洛越也似乎忘了病痛活了过来,一边帮忙找柴火,一边给我们表演火上穿越,最配合不好的就是花雕,端着相机一次次抓拍火上飞的场景,一次次拍得不理想,央着洛越“再来一次嘛---”,于是洛越乐呵呵的“飞”了一次又一次。 感慨下幸福!幸福,也许就是一种感觉。在罗布泊的这一天里,一捧水,一碗饭,一堆火,一群简简单单的人,都让人感觉幸福无比。梅梅秘语心经: 再一次的明白,原来幸福的感觉真的很简单,原来人可以很简单的生活却让心灵感觉快乐丰富。 相关链接:1、幸福指数-----幸福是人们对生活满意程度的一种主观感受。所谓“幸福指数”,就是衡量民众这种感受具体程度的主观指数。“幸福指数”的概念起源于30多年前,最早是由不丹国王提出并付诸实践的。20多年来,在人均GDP仅为700多美元的南亚小国不丹,国民总体生活得较幸福。“不丹模式”引起了世界的关注。近年来,美国、英国、荷兰、日本等发达国家都开始了幸福指数的研究,并创设了不同模式的幸福指数。如果说GDP、GNP是衡量国富、民富的准,那么,百姓幸福指数就可以成为一个衡量百姓幸福感的准。百姓幸福指数与GDP一样重要,一方面,它可以监控经济社会运行态势;另一方面,它可以了解民众的生活满意度。可以说,作为最重要的非经济因素,它是社会运行状况和民众生活状态的“晴雨表”,也是社会发展和民心向背的“风向”。英国"新经济基金"组织去年对全球178个国家及地区做了一次幸福排名,太平洋岛国瓦努阿图荣登冠军,中国排名第31位。世界发达国家的幸福指数反而不靠前,非洲国家平均成绩最不理想,包揽了最后10名中的7位,津巴布韦倒数第一。 来源:《陕西日报》2、罗布泊的水是最不可靠的水,偌大的一个罗布泊都干了,何况一眼泉水?水,只是罗布泊的一个幻景。八一泉是罗布泊茫茫无人区之中唯一的淡水泉。D05-01 新的一天开始了 发现的军用测绘铁塔 12月5日艰难行进 第二天一早起来,在未燃尽的火堆边续了点火,把烧红的木炭放在一起座了一锅水,剩下留有余温的碳灰上放了几个冻得冰冷僵硬的馕,很快馕变得酥软,今天也是我们第一次在罗布泊吃到热的烤馕。清晨依然很冷,帐篷里外、夹层滚落下片片冰凌,测试下了温度,零下15度。清理干净营地,将所有的垃圾焚烧掩埋。新的一天,我们开始了在罗布荒原上新的征程。 八一泉——怪石坡——库姆塔格沙漠边缘的6号营地,全天行程近30公里。今天的路很难走,出了八一泉便是长满枯草的盐碱地,貌似坚硬的地面踩下去都是淹至脚踝的松软粉状灰土,令人步履飘浮,举步为艰。路上我们看到了雷殿生走过的痕迹,路、工具、散落的木柴、掩埋食物的土堆,还发现了很奢侈的没打开的整罐啤酒,这些道具在花雕的组合下,拍出了一组几大“魔头”一路“西行”的雄伟照片。 直线距离13.5公里后,我们到了怪石坡。那山看起来没有什么特别,却因满山都是被风吹的奇石而很有名气。这些石头就是人们常说的风砺石,也有人称之为风凌石。风砺石的形成主要在戈壁滩和湿地的交界地带,由于风力的作用,飞沙走石、将那些硬度小和疏松的石块吹成了沙粒,而那些坚硬的岩石,又被风扬起的沙粒来回磨砺成一层层的奇形怪状,散落在沙漠中的石头就是在亿万年的风化过程中生成的。罗布泊里经常可以看到风砺石,但在怪石坡更为集中。每一块石头都有可琢磨的地方,有的象动物,有的象雅丹地貌,还有的石头有被玉化的痕迹。风砺石的花纹和质地是其它宝石所没有的,形状色彩都独具特色。我们从石头中感悟大千世界的奇妙,就象是翻阅一部自然的奇书。想到这些石头都经过千百年风的洗礼、吹蚀,沙的磨打与雕刻,心中对每块石头都有了敬畏的感觉。 大家都在逸人的指导下,发现、捡了很多自己心仪的小风砺石。这些石头后来大多被我们带出罗布泊,成为我们对罗布泊的纪念之一。 天色渐暗,我们依然在路上,行走在越来越软的地面,我们无法加快行进的速度。大家的腿、脚都有了疼痛的感觉,就连花雕也因为今天的鞋子不适合走沙漠地形而磨起了泡,走起路来一拐一拐的,让我们这些走在后面的“嫩驴”大大的得意了一番,收队的老大反倒让我们收容了。我们根据GPS的指引尽量走直线,翻山越岭,越过一道岭后,我们进入了沙漠地带。天黑了,我们还有6公里的直线距离,我们开始有点紧张。罗布泊里面没有路,却又处处是路。除了太阳和依稀可辨的远山,没有任何的参照物,又可能会有野兽出现,这里没有草木,没有电杆,没有蛙声……夜晚的沙漠给人异样的死寂。走在后面的6个人都拿出了头灯、打开GPS开始急行军,机械地挪着双脚,彼此鼓励着,消除荒凉中的恐惧……终于沙漠中看到了“家”的灯光,心里一下塌实温暖了起来,一路奔着灯光前行。 今天走的很辛苦,全天徒步近9个小时,大家的腿都有了不同程度的伤痛,很累!梅梅密语心经: 幸福的感觉还在空气中弥漫,贪婪的嗅着水的味道,我们依依不舍离开八一泉。太阳升起的时候就是我们要出发的一刻,没有任何可想象的其它可能,路程才刚刚开始,看不到路的尽头,我们只有走,继续走------ 那天有个场景让我记忆很深刻,正是我们准备吃中午饭的时间,逸人顺手从经过我们的车顶上拽了一颗葱下来,简单的扒了下皮,一分三递给了我和花雕,我没有接,那么辛辣的大葱估计吃不下去,逸人和花就着早上烤过的馕津津有味的吃着,我看着他们吃的好香,禁不住要了一点也吃起来,大葱此时变得很美味,罗布泊对人的改变潜移默化的发生着,在不经意间,让人的生存回到了最原始的状态,我在想原来人生存下去是这样的简单。 都说痛并快乐着,那天有了充分的体现,在和煦的阳光中,我们慢悠悠的在怪石坡挑拣着石头,慢慢的欣赏玩味,忘记了时间和路程。当天渐暗的时候,才恍然发现离营地还好远,一行人快速行军,花的脚上起了泡,很长一段时间里我都找着各样的话和他聊天,希望能让他忘记脚上的感觉,尽量走快点。那段夜晚的路我们速度很快,GPS显示大约5公里多每小时。当我们看到营地的篝火时候,我一下子就没力气了,脚无论如何都抬不起来,一步都不想走,最后的一公里我好象是在花雕用登山杖拖着,逸人在后面赶着才走到营地,我可怜的脚和腿哦,似乎不再是我的。 累的一句话都不想说,近乎是坐在小板凳上挪动着吃饭\装水\烤火,大家都很累,挤挤的围坐一圈,圈子随着火苗的大小扩大缩小着,各自捶腿捏脚。好象是我出的主意,喊着大家无论坐在谁的旁边大家顺时针替旁边的人捏肩,逆时针捏腿。按摩的效果可能没什么,但那场面真的热闹温馨。 相关链接:1、罗布泊的怪石坡-----其实怪石坡原来这里并没有名字,而是很多探险家来到这里的时候总能捡到一种造型非常奇特的石头,于是便给这里起了这个怪石坡的名字。这种石头和雅丹类似,沙砾在当地风力的作用下不断打击石头,经过漫长的岁月后便形成了这种奇特的样子,而它也可以作为研究当地地质变迁的本,机会难得,我们都在这里捡上了许多块留作纪念。2、馕-----是新疆各兄弟民族喜爱的主要面食之一,已有两千多年的历史。馕的品种很多,大约有五十多个。常见的有肉馕、油馕、窝窝馕、芝麻馕、片馕、希尔曼馕,等等。 据考证,“馕”字源于波斯语,流行在阿拉伯半岛、土耳其、中亚细亚各国。维吾尔族原先把馕叫做“艾买克”,直到伊斯兰教传入新疆后,才改叫“馕”。 馕的一般做法跟汉族烤烧饼很相似。在面粉(或精粉)中加少许盐水和酵面,和匀,揉透,稍发,即可用馕坑(吐努尔)烤制,馕坑呈圆形,以土烧制而成。添加羊油的即为油馕;用羊肉丁、孜然粉,胡椒粉,洋葱沫等佐料拌馅烤制的乃为肉馕。将芝麻与葡萄汁拌和烤制的叫芝麻馕,等等;皆因和面和添加剂成分、面饼形状、烤制方法等各不相同,馕的名称也就相应而别。传说当年唐僧取经穿越沙漠戈壁时,身边带的食品便是馕,是馕帮助他走完充满艰辛的旅途。通过这个美好的传说,各族人民把馕看做日常生活必备的食品。 馕含水分少,久储不坏,便于携带,适宜于新疆干燥的气候;加之烤馕制作精细,用料讲究,吃起来香酥可口,富有营养,各族人民喜爱烤馕就不足为怪了。 烤馕是吐鲁番维吾尔族最主要的面食品。“可以一日无菜,但决不可以一日无馕。”足以证明馕在维吾尔族人民生活中的重要地位。 发现人类遗物----真让人兴奋啊12月5日艰难行进(之二)D06-26 那山看起来没有什么特别,却因满山都是被风吹的奇石而很有名气 12月6日拜祭彭加木 阴天。太阳始终是灰白的,雾茫茫。路程全部是沙漠,沿途没有什么新鲜的景观,有些疲惫的我们都埋头走路。无光无影,谈何摄影,大家都没有什么拍PP的热情。今天路餐只有馕、一根小小的火腿肠,一个已经冻掉的梨,还有2块金丝猴奶糖。冷风中沙堆旁,逸人就着生葱和姜吃着冰冷的馕;洛越两口就干掉了那小小的火腿肠,乐乐和梅梅一边用手温暖着梨一边小口口的咬着,牙有被冰掉的感觉。 大约5点多,我们就都回到了营地。离营地大约500米的距离就是彭加木失踪纪念碑,因彭加木的遗体目前仍没找到,这个碑只能算是纪念碑。碑用木栅栏围起,木栅栏里放有很多塑料花,有一只香炉,还有一些干瘪的祭奠食物。大漠无言祭奠英魂,虽然人们到现在都无法解读他的消失之迷,但是对于这位时任中国罗布泊科学考察队长的科学家,在当年那么艰苦恶劣的环境下多次进入罗布泊进行研究考察,心中还是满怀敬佩之情。在栅栏里还有一个铁盒子,是他的家人摆放了他的照片、写给他的信,表达着痛苦的思念,也盼望着有一天可以找到失踪多年的他。1980年6月17日只留下一张简单的字条 “我向东面去找水井。彭。六月十七日十时三十。”,彭加木就这样消失了。我们拜祭了他,想象着网络上讨论的他失踪的N种可能,想象着他仍在这片神秘的土地上同我们一起行走着…… 夜,大家围火而坐,忽然间都有了点想家的情绪,少言的洛越望着火很深沉的说了一句“我想女人了。”让大家狂笑不止,一杯青稞酒一圈又一圈的传着,大家借着酒劲温暖着身体,温暖着心。梅梅密语心经: 生是什么?死是什么?活着又是什么?阴沉的天让心也象注水了一样,沉甸甸的,一路无风景可看,眼睛被荒漠折腾疲劳了,心却不安分的东想西想,想的也多是无解的哲学问,罗布泊的荒凉让心也变得异常的荒凉,荒凉的都不想再走下去,荒凉的没有尽头。 无景可看,无光可拍,甚至话都不愿意说一句,除了中午和乐乐、人和洛一起吃饭外,大多数时间一个人走着。脚上老泡还没消,又起了新泡,情绪上没有一点兴奋点,真想就坐下来不走了。终于看到了营地和晃动的人影,我想我一定要拥抱下我第一个见到的人,我需要点力量,需要点鼓励,需要点温暖。第一个见到的人是李大哥,我很想去拥抱他,他却拿着DV在不停的拍我,还在说看你样子好可怜哦,走路的样子象宋丹丹演的老太太,鼻子一酸,眼泪还是没掉下来,这样哭太没名气了。 先回来的同伴们都去看彭加木了,我真走不动了,把相机丢给洛洛,喊他帮我拍2张照片。等他们回来的时候,我翻出了一个珍藏版的苹果,我咬了第一口就传了出去,似乎那苹果被5-6个人一人咬了一口,忘记了最后核儿落在谁手里,但有一点是肯定的,,一定是被啃的干干净净,没有浪费。呜呼,今天想起来觉得是多么的不可思义,连最起码的卫生观念都忘记了,但在那个时候是那么自然而然的。 晚饭后围坐烤火的时候,我想自己去看看彭加木。他的失踪纪念墓碑距离我们营地大约只有500米的距离,白天的时候在营地就可以远远的看见。带上头灯,我朝那个方向走去,月亮已经从我们出发时候的弯钩状变成了半圆型,被阴暗的天空遮拦得也昏昏暗暗的。我关了头灯,一瞬间我看不到前面了,站在那里没有了方向。哦,这就是罗布泊,迷失原来是这样简单的事情。回头依稀还可见营地的灯火,心里不再恐惧。继续打开头灯,看不到前面的纪念碑在哪里?我只好低头找寻地上同伴下午走过的脚印,沿足迹前行。纪念墓碑前满眼的花和食品,想来一定是很多人都在祭奠想念他。在1980年6月17号这个日子定格之后的这样久的时间里能被人们如此的想念,彭加木是幸福的。一路冥想往回走,碰到了找我的花雕,回到火堆旁被同伴批评,说晚上还瞎跑,他们开始时还看到有灯光,后来就不见了,大家都不放心喊花花去迎我。 那天晚上喝醉了,大家都在一种说不出的情绪中,本是一点点酒在传来传去取暖之用的,后来演变成几个人逼着东东把剩下的1/3塑料桶的酒都喝掉了。其实那酒真难喝,明显就是酒精兑水;其实我真的没有酒量,喝的不多反应却很大,笑着,唱着,闹着-----真是很折腾呢。 相关链接:1、彭加木 生平简介-----彭加木(1925年~1980年),原名彭加睦,广东番禺人。1925年6月出生。1947年毕业于国立中央大学农学院,在国立中央大学农学院任助教。1949年后进中国科学院上海生物化学研究所当研究员,1979年兼任中国科学院新疆分院院长。1980年5月,他带领一支综合考察队赴新疆罗布泊考察。6月17日,彭加木独自一人到沙漠里找水,不幸被流沙吞没,之后一直未找到他的遗体。对他的失踪,全国曾风传过各种说法和猜测。多年来,官方和民间曾多次发起寻找,均一无所获。近日,又传出发现彭加木遗体的消息,据称,这次发现的尸体与与彭加木有五大相似之处。 1947年在南京中央大学农学院毕业后,到中央大学农学院任教,专攻农业化学。新中国成立后在中国科学院上海生物化学研究所工作。1954年加入中国***。1956年中国科学院准备组织一个综合科学考察委员会,分赴边疆各地调查资源,他主动放弃出国学习的机会,积极向组织提出要求,赴新疆考察。他在给郭沫若的信中说:“我志愿到边疆去,这是夙愿。……我具有从荒野中踏出一条道路的勇气!”1957年身患纵隔恶性肿瘤,回到上海治疗。他以顽强的意志同疾病作斗争,病情稍有好转就重返边疆。先后踏遍云南、福建、甘肃、陕西、广东、新疆等十多个省区,曾十五次进疆考察并帮助改建中国科学院新疆分院,后任该院副院长。还三次进入罗布泊地区,调查自然资源和自然条件,为开创边疆科研工作倾注心血,并为发展我国的植物病毒的研究做了大量的工作。1980年5月,他带领一支综合考察队进入新疆罗布泊考察,在中国近代史上第一次揭开了罗布泊的奥秘。6月17日,考察队在库木库都克附近扎营。其时,汽油和水所剩无几。为了解决这一困难,继续东进考察,他独自外出找水走向沙漠深处,迷路后因饥渴而昏倒,不幸被狂风掀起的沙浪淹没,为发展我国科学事业献出了自己的生命。1982年8月,上海市人民政府授予他“革命烈士”的光荣称号。 1947年毕业于南京中山大学农学院,毕业后先后担任中央大学农学院土壤系助教,中国科学院助理员,助理研究员,1961年,上海化学研究所研究员,1964年选为上海全国人大代表,1979年任新疆科学院副院长,他先后15次到新疆进行科学考察,3次进入巴音郭楞的罗布泊进行探险,1980年6月17日上午10时,因科学考察中缺水, 彭加木主动出去为大家找水,不幸失踪,这位伟大的科学家化作了罗布魂,将他对罗布泊之情、对巴音郭楞之情永远系在巴音郭楞人民、全国人民和全世界人民心中。2、彭加木罗布泊的三次探险----- ▲第一次是1964年3月5日─3月30日, 彭加木和几个科学工与支持!㈠ 花雕户外摄影:https//user.qzone.qq.com/138010660/ (发图3500张)㈡ 第一摄影专:雅江峡谷40天<摄影5000张,发图480张>①色影无忌 https//forum.xitek.com/showthread.php?threadid=456456②橡树摄影 https//www2.xiangshu.com/read.php?tid=633521③户外资料 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-66473-1-1.html㈢ 第二摄影专:塔克沙漠18天<摄影4500张,发图536张>①橡树摄影 https//www.xiangshu.com/read.php?tid=924526②户外资料 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-103118-1-1.html㈣ 第三摄影专:阿尔金17天<摄影5000张,发图376张>①橡树摄影 https//www.xiangshu.com/read.php?tid=1141844②户外资料 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-132046-1-1.html㈤ 第四摄影专:希峰雪山26天<摄影4000张,发图573张>①橡树摄影 https//www.xiangshu.com/read.php?tid=1275355②户外资料 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-156340-1-1.html㈥ 第五摄影专:罗布泊23天<摄影6100张,预计发图500张>①橡树摄影 https//www.xiangshu.com/read.php?tid=1403819②户外资料 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-182185-1-1.html㈦ 尚未整理的摄影小品有:元阳梯田、罗平油菜花、三江并流8天、白哈巴6天和夏特古道6天,约有摄影12000余张。㈧ 预计今年将落实第六、七、八摄影专,包括西藏材及可可西里等。初步计划明年完成3-4个摄影专。12月15日-16日穿越罗布泊湖底 一马平川的戈壁,直线距离21.8公里的路程,15日,我们目的地是南岸的营地。 没有见过大漠戈壁的人,无法体会这图景之壮阔无垠。不在大漠戈壁徒步走上一天,更无法体会这图景中蕴含的萧索、严酷、无助与无奈。苍茫大戈壁,漫漫黄沙砾石一直铺向天外,看不见尽头,没有水源,没有一丁点绿色。这里什么都没有,就是一片大平地,平极了。地面都是砾石,都差不多大,好像是筛选过的,有黑的、有白的、有灰的,铺得很均匀,鲜有任何其他色彩和生命色调,一片灰茫茫。远看像铺了一地炉灰渣子,一望无际,极度荒凉。 对于我们来说,新鲜感早就被连续多日行进的疲惫所替代。除了乐乐、三月、逸人偏离了我们的航线,去了玛瑙滩,其他8个人都间隔开一定的距离朝着营地的方向默默地走着,今天的行程就像思想之旅,不知道每个人都在想什么。面对荒漠的宁静,寻不到时间和记忆的源头,平日的一切都在这一瞬间隐去,你知道你始终是个从远方来,从遥远的他乡来的过客,你也会偶然的想家,但又会有长久的兴奋,因为你在另外一种空旷里,又找到了一个自己心灵的家,就如花雕所说的那样是种很放松、很虚无、很自在的一种状态。携带着漫无边际的遐想,我们走在荒无人烟的戈壁深处,走的时间久了,感觉自己真的象一匹旷野之狼,独自行走在天地之间。 16日,我们开始了从罗布泊南岸到北岸的穿越,也就是通常人们所说的罗布泊的南北线穿越。这天早上我们又送别了我们的另一位战友——西北风。因在罗布泊镇时得知家里有事而始终放心不下的他,权衡再三终于决定离开我们返回。如果说罗布泊之行对于海南大灰狼,用他自己的话说是“罗布伤”,那对于已经坚持走到今天的西北风来说更是个很大的遗憾。大家也体谅他的心情,彼此深情地拥抱送别,互相叮咛鼓励。看着车带着西北风远去,大家不由得一声长叹——我们再也享受不到每天早上“叫早”的美妙音乐,听不到西北风雄厚的歌声,队伍的前面少了永远是走得最快、象是个希望坐的人,也再看不到那个总是忙着捡柴火帮大家添火、永远都是笑着帮着别人搭帐篷、收拾行李的身影…… 借着晨辉,我们在岸边看清罗布泊湖地的特殊地貌。举目苍茫一片盐碱壳,坚硬的犹如耕地后未平整的田地,由不规则的土疙瘩组成。白色的盐碱镶嵌在土疙瘩中,看上去白茫茫像覆盖了一层白雪。很多土块翻卷成弧形,高度有几十公分,好像是巨人的双脚跋涉在泥泞中留下的印迹。盐碱地和水泥一样坚硬,试着一脚踩上去,鱼鳞状的盐壳尖利得似乎能刺穿鞋底,脚踩上去却又留不下任何印痕。很难想象这死寂的几千平方公里荒芜可怖的莽原曾蕴满生机,岸边红柳芦苇丛生、湖波荡漾、春夏秋冬四季风光各异。碧波万顷已化作无边涸泽,漫漫黄沙掩没生命文明的传说。时间,仿佛在这里停止,留下的只是灰烬。虽然看过很多对罗布泊湖地的描述,但眼前的景象仍让我们感觉进入了一个另外的世界。 我们沿着车线前行。所谓车线,猜测就是石油勘探部门在地质勘探时用推土机铲出的一条宽二三米的比较平缓的小道,后又经车辆不断压实。路面依旧坑坑洼洼,颠簸难行。我们行走在古老的罗布泊湖盆上,仿佛是行走在月球的表面。张眼一看便是无边的盐碱地,耳边听到只有自己步履沉重的“沙沙”声和清晰的呼吸声。 这天,我们还有了一次很奢侈享受的体验——洗脚。发明人是逸人,水就是从峡谷里带出来无法饮用的雪水,盆就是垃圾袋。逸人烧好水限量一人一水勺,聪明的三月把垃圾袋套在倒放的小凳子上更像一个盆,大家如法炮制。十多天没有碰过水的脚终于得到了热水的浸泡,走的近乎已经僵直的脚又有了血液流动的感觉,脚上磨出的很多泡也第一次得到水的冲洗。难以用语言去描述那刻心中的感觉,平日里最习以为常的东西在罗布泊却是那样的珍贵。 不觉间,我们迎来了罗布泊湖底的第一个日落,地平线的落日在荒漠中焕发出一种绝美的光彩。“长河落日圆”也只是在这里才能享受到的一种美景。红彤彤的夕阳慢慢从罗布泊的天际消失,在漠的尽头迟迟不肯逝去。巨大的,圆圆的火球,此刻再没有它白昼时的炽热,只有鲜红而又柔和的余辉,悬挂在如长河般的遥远地平线上,壮丽的晚晖使人痴迷陶醉。 秘语心经: 15日,大戈壁上一段沉默的思想之旅后,“队型”发生了变化,花花、西北、玫瑰依旧在我前方几乎相同的频率间隔开,各走各的,后面八戒、LISA和洛洛纠结在了一起,边聊边寻找着地上的宝贝。我停了下来,等侯离我不远的那情。自从离开罗布泊镇后,那情的心情一直都没有阳光起来,我知道她在经历着一些我认为和她年龄十分不等称的事情,二十五岁原本是女孩最阳光美丽的年纪,可她的故事真的有些沉重,但遇到了就是面对。我早以不喜欢去开导人了,怎样的开导最后都取决于她某一刻的醒悟,但今天的路程太容易让人在这样空旷荒芜的地方去钻牛角尖的想问,而我想做的只是陪她一起。我拿出“天与海的爱恋”这篇让我无数遍感动的散文,大声的边走边朗诵给那情听。 这篇讲述罗布泊的文章第一句话就深深的打动了那情。 “如果说世间还有什么可以消除寂寞的话,想来应该是更加的寂寞。当你寂寞时,感受到更加的寂寞,就会觉得自己原来并不孤单。或者,最寂寞的应该是天与海吧,远远的望去,他们看似相依相偎,实际上,他们却永远无法真正的亲近对方。”…… “那时候,天是何等的眷顾海,织就了洁白的丝绢送她,酿就了甜美的甘露送她。而海也是多情的,她时而激越的舞蹈,时而轻声的吟唱,这一切都是她的回应。他们以清风为信,传递着彼此的情意,当风起的那一刻,天空云舞,海上涛鸣,又是何等的快乐与美妙呢。就这样,他们快乐的过了很多年。”…… “可惜,可惜人类的索取永无止境,这里的争斗无休无止。海以为,只要她能给人们更多,争斗自然就会平息,但她错了。当她因为人类不断的索取而走向死亡时,厮杀声仍然响彻天地。也许,曾有人试图救她,却终究心有余而力不足。能救她的,只有天。可是,天在生气,他嫉妒海对人类的爱护,不满海对人类的纵容,他,离开了海。”…… “当天终于忍不住对海的思念赶到时,海已经奄奄一息,最后一滴水,就在阳光下消失在天的怀抱中。天伤心,天愤怒,他的伤心与愤怒化作了可怕的狂风。无休无止的狂风带来了无数的沙粒,掩盖了海的尸身。他再也不愿眷顾这片土地,也不许任何人打搅海的永眠。这里,从此一片死寂,生命,在此戛然而止。手中的沙落尽,故事也就此终结。淡淡的忧伤,浮上心头,这海,现在该是何等的寂寞?那天,又将是何等的孤单?” 在诵读中我和那情沉浸着,也许只有女人才能真的懂得这样永恒的爱恋,这样的痴迷这样的声嘶力竭这样的荡气回肠,也只有女人才可以从这样的角度这样的胸襟去解读去懂得罗布泊的寂寞荒凉与干涸。 午饭时我们赶上了走在前面的花花、西北和玫瑰,这也是我很难得的一次和西北坐在一起吃午饭,因为他总是走在队伍的最前面,而我几乎总是溜达在最后一个。但没有想到这也是最后的一次机会。16日早,西北告诉大家他要提前离开,不舍但不能强留。虽然大家都是经常走在路上的老驴,经历了无数的聚散,但那一刻还是十分伤感。西北把背包里的所有吃的都要留下来,甚至包括一盒口香糖几包纸巾;八戒拿了钱给他,以便他路上有钱用能坚持到有取款机的地方。拥抱、嘱咐、鼓励,看着我们的西北风这个大男人眼圈泛红…… 踏进狭义的罗布泊开始南北穿越时,罗布泊在我们眼前变的更加具象了,而我们的感觉却变得更加不真实了。12月16日穿越罗布泊湖底D17-01 朝日营地([]
恰好你青春年少,恰好我风华正好。恰好你来,恰好我在。2015年2月16-2月26日越南行结束,走过河内、西贡、大叻、芽庄、美奈,也算是略微见识过越南的风土人情了。物价相对中国较低,民风相当不错,甚是喜欢。海岸线很长,无人沙滩到处是,对比三亚的“饺子湾”,完全天堂地狱之差。海鲜相对便宜,特别是小渔村里,简单粗暴的做法,又新鲜又好吃。因为去的都是比较成熟的旅游城市,大家英语水平都还不错,所以操着垃圾英语交流完全无障碍。花,简直是越南最好的装饰品,颜色缤纷绚丽,种类数不胜数,数量之多更是令人咂舌。可以这么说,眼睛能看到的地方,一定少不了花的装饰。由于时间关系,会安、岘港、下龙湾神马的都没有去,有时间会再去的,不过相对于旅游城市,更感兴趣的是那些越南人保持更原始的生活状态的地方了。2015.2.16-17 南宁-河内河内(Ha Noi)是一座拥有1000多年历史的古城,又是越南社会主义共和国的首都,还是越南第二大城市及政治中心。地处亚热带,因临近海洋(北部湾),气候宜人,花木繁茂,百花盛开,素有“百花春城”之称。国内去越南有很多方法,可以南宁坐汽车,可以坐火车,现在还有很多城市有直飞的航班。我们选择的是“南宁-凭祥-河内”的国际线,体验一把火车出国的感脚,下午6点左右出发,早上4点左右到。中途在中国边境和越南边境要拿着所有行李下车安检和办理出境入境手续。中国的正式一些,一个一个排队检查,越南边检是直接把所有人的护照收集起来,检查、盖章,再一个个叫名字发给大家。早上下火车,在路边吃了第一碗越南米粉(PHO,越南一大特色,物美价廉的典范。),牛肉是现切的,味道真心不错。30,000VND一碗,后来发现是性价比最高的一家了。在越南说金额是省略三个零来说的,比如30,000VND,他们会说30千;300,000VND就是300千。人民币汇率大概是1:3000~3300,美元汇率高一些1:20000~22000。但是除了河内,其他地方人民币兑换要么汇率超级低,要么直接不能换。美元都可以换,但也要分面值,100面值的美元(有些地方50面值的也可以)的是最好换汇率最高的,其他的汇率都相对低一些。吃好饭去红河宾馆定好回南宁的大巴,早上7点30和9点30出发两个时间,票价170RMB。千万不要在国内定,贵的多。如果要买电话卡,在国内就可以网上买到。最好买包流量的那种,因为越南的流量真的太好用了。当地办卡的话,有些麻烦,因为大的营业厅不太好找,小店的话,你很可能搞不懂他说的套餐内容是什么,买错了很麻烦。也可以不用买,到处都有WIFI,你只需要问密码就可以了。河内景点:还剑湖,三十六街,巴亭广场,主席府,独柱寺等定好票就去了还剑湖(Ho Hoan Kiem),说实话,不知道看什么。一个小池子,和国内小公园差不多。但是湖边花开的很好很灿烂也算不错。三十六街(36Bank Street)是热闹的小商圈,挨着还剑湖,各种工艺品小饰品民族服饰都可以买到。值得一逛。在三十六街,你才知道什么叫摩托车大国!大街小巷全是摩托车的影子,一个车上可坐下最多4人,没有限载,没有人行道,没有交通规则,如果胆子小一点,过街可能会成为你在越南的一个负担。但看似混乱的行驶中却隐隐藏着秩序(这是我后来深深佩服的一点,因为在越南十天,居然一起车祸擦挂都没有看到。)下午去了巴亭广场(Quang Truong Ba Dinh)和主席府。巴亭广场人很少,有别于天安门的人山人海。据说中间的字是用红宝石镶嵌的。主席府下午2点(越南时间比北京时间晚接近一小时)开始对外开放,需要买门票,越南景点门票都很便宜,折合人民币就是几块十几块。里面有出名的独柱寺(One Pillar Pagoda)可以看看。越南吃的真心不错,相较于东南亚其他国家偏重的饮食口味,越南饮食更加清爽可口。新鲜食材以蒸、凉拌、烤、闷等手法烹饪,配以青柠檬、香草、香菜、和鱼露等调料食用。其实我的感觉是每个菜都是一样的吃法,就是配以各种叶子菜,卷起来,蘸调料,吃。这里说的叶子菜不是指蔬菜,而是各种味道类似于鱼腥草、薄荷、香菜的叶子。在河内特别推荐这家连锁店—Quan An Ngon。这家店的建筑是法式别墅风格,加上越南色彩艳丽的花配村,相当漂亮。食物以摊档的形式展示,且云集了越南各类小吃。粥、春卷、米粉、海鲜、烧烤、各式甜点各类饮料应有尽有。必点的是越南春卷啦,据说是越南人最爱的一道菜了。味道真心不错,糯米皮卷上蔬菜海鲜杂七杂八的一堆,炸的酥酥脆脆的,蘸调料或不蘸都相当棒,不过和国内春卷一样的缺点,就是油腻。这家店人流量很大,人多只能分散开来坐,建议错开餐点去用餐。这家店人均消费大约30+RMB。2015.2.18胡志明市插话:从河内到西贡,我们选择的是捷星的航班,果然是廉价航班的典范,座位前后排很挤,腿放不直,坐立不安。飞机内空气质量很差,夹杂各种怪味道。飞机一路颠簸,胆战心惊。食物、饮品需要菜单点单,也就是需要消费,还可以买到包包帽子挂饰一类的东西,现场交易,和内蒙小飞机上一样的感脚。下飞机的瞬间,酸爽的像跑了一场马拉松一样,疲惫不堪几斤虚脱。酒店办好入住,直奔夜市,tiger喝了两瓶,终于缓过来一些(tiger是来越南前我唯一知道的越南啤酒,但这里比国内好喝多了,夜市价18,000VND,价格公道)。特别提醒:在越南,不管是飞机票还是汽车票,非常随意的就是一张A4纸而已,一定要保管好这张纸!胡志明市(TP.HO CHI MINH),我们口中的西贡(SAI GON)。胡志明市在法属时期原名为西贡,南越解放后为纪念胡志明更名为胡志明市。好玩的是,胡志明原名阮必成,参加革命后又曾改名为阮爱国,胡志明并不是他本来的名字。胡志明市是越南直辖市,也是越南最大的城市和经济中心。相较于河内,这里繁华热闹许多,游客也比较多。游胡志明市,我认为最好的方式莫过于拿份地图闲逛。中央邮局,红教堂,西贡市政厅,范老五街,统一宫•;226;̶6;走路不远,打车更近。中央邮局(Buu Dien Sai Gon),建于19世纪末,由法国建筑师设计,大厅内部装饰华丽,圆顶极富古典气息。在这里寄一张明信片,写一封信,都是很好的体验。这里的美元汇率是1:22000,应该是我在越南遇到最高的了,人民币很低,1:3000,大部分国家的钱这里都可以兑换。红教堂(Nha Tho Duc Ba),胡志明市圣母大教堂,因为全部使用红砖建造,所以又叫红教堂。红教堂是天主教堂,且至今仍在使用,建造教堂的红砖全部从法国运来,建造耗时6年,建成于1883年,神奇的是至今没有丝毫褪色。挨着中央邮局,和邮局共同形成一个90°角。坐在邮局的大树下,从侧面仰视黄昏的红教堂,一丝云飘在那里,整个教堂恰好占据你的全部视线,眨眼就像按下快门一样,脑子里自动生成这一刻的图片且永久存放。西贡市政厅(Ho Chi Minh City Hall),法式建筑风格,不要太漂亮了!没有国内市政厅的严肃沉闷,明丽的色彩,临街的随意,更像是婚纱照的背景建筑呢。我想如果我在里面办公的话,肯定工作效率会翻倍吧,哈哈哈。插话:最值得购买的特色产品是商店里销售的西贡香水,小瓶子是精致的越南女子造型,分为河内小姐、顺化小姐、西贡小姐三种,用三种香味代表着三个城市的女子。为什么说香水是推别值得购买的呢,因为越南盛产各种天然香料,法国香水的香料大部分都是来源于越南,只是越南香水一直没有得到好的发展,但近几年越南香水也做的越来越好了。越南香水和白虎膏、牛角梳被称为“越南三宝”。范老五街(Pham Ngu Lao)是晚上去的,正好今天是新年(越南是世界上少数几个使用农历的国家之一,也是少数几个全国过春节的国家之一),和中国一样。范老五街非常热闹,就好像在西贡旅行的来自世界各地的人都汇聚在这里一样,一起过越南春节。越南春节守岁的方式非常奇特且不知所以,必须和大家分享一下。全部的人都在街边一排一排的小板凳面对街道坐好,凳子整齐划一,面前摆着高一点的凳子,放着啤酒饮料,放着小吃,朋友们一起闲散的聊天,和街对面的人一不小心就面面相觑,小店放着不知名的越南歌曲,偶尔一个表演喷火吞刀片的人出现,街上还有骑着摩托车的人目不斜视的通过。就这样所有人静静的等12点到来,然后远处烟花绽放,所有人起立欢呼。这就是守岁了。一开始我以为,一定是有表演吧,在路中间,所以大家这样一排一排的坐好,结果,nothing。也算是一种奇特的体验了吧。有一种街边小吃,炸鱿鱼,很好吃,可以试试。说起春节,小伙伴们一定要注意了,越南人对春节很重视,会有表演,会装饰街道,会盛装出席,也会放假!餐厅也是会放假的哈,我们就是定了一个餐厅,和小伙伴约好各自逛,然后晚上一起去那集合吃饭,结果到那里时,发现人家放假了,只能现找别的地方。由于是除夕,其实很多餐厅都会放假,所以最好看到什么吃什么,哈哈。2015.2.19-20大叻大叻(272;à Lạt)是越南林同省省会。该市的海拔高度为1500米,很多湖泊、深林,平均气温为17°C,最热的季节不超过25°C。大叻被誉为越南私藏的法国,城里密布着色彩鲜艳的法国老别墅,你随便去小巷子里面转转,到处是别墅,用各种花装扮起来,就像爱丽丝漫游仙境的感觉一样,不过提醒你,很多人家都有狗,很凶那种。街道两旁总是花团锦簇,绣球花,开的刚好,这里就是我想象中的花城。春香湖( Xuan Huong Lake),一个人工开挖的占地5平方公里的月牙形湖泊。狭长的湖面波光潋滟,绿柳环绕,松树挺拔,草坪青翠,视线开阔。你可以湖边餐厅喝一杯咖啡,静看天上云卷云舒,也可以划着小船,在月牙里穿梭,你还可以,骑着单车环湖,360度无死角的感受春香湖的美。最喜欢是湖边的一栋紫色餐厅--blue water,可能因为我是一个紫色控吧,紫色屋顶,紫色桌布,紫色太阳伞,倒影在水中那叫一个赏心悦目啊,大爱。大叻大学,于1957由越南天主教委员会成立,称为“大叻大学院”。当时是西原教育最重要的中心。1975年,西贡沦陷大叻大学院改名为大叻大学。我们是骑单车去的,学校当时在放假,在没有人的校园里骑单车,一路欢声笑语,很有初恋的感脚还是。大叻玛丽修道院(Domaine de Marie Church),粉红的颜色可能是它最为引人注目的特点了。白天在蓝天白云的映衬下,粉色的修道院真是可爱俏皮,但是夜晚,深蓝色天幕下,修道院又反而端庄肃穆起来。她是有生命的,我这样觉得。疯狂的房子(Hang Nga Crazy House),是前越南共和国总统的女儿nga设计的,nga一定是个美丽又大胆的女子,才能经过自己独特的设计,让它变成了现在的样子。“人从诞生之初就与自然有着密不可分的联系”,nga的这个设计理念贯穿于整幢建筑。我不知该怎么给你描述它,两个字就是—疯狂!它可以狭窄的只能一个人穿过,它可以低矮的必须弯腰通行,它可以直通云端让你双脚颤抖,它可以断壁残垣像废弃的筒子楼,它又可以让你觉得自己是掉进兔子洞里的爱丽丝,是被龙卷风带到奥兹国的桃乐丝,又或者是思念玫瑰花的小王子。我无法给你描述它是怎样的,哪怕我拿着nga的设计图纸也讲不好,但它就如它的名字一样,它是疯狂的。大叻旧火车站(Da Lat Train Station),它就是我们想象中老火车站应该有的样子。被誉为越南最美的火车站,又一个典型的法式建筑。如果你有时间,买张票,坐坐这个开往Trai Mat(附近的小镇)的老火车,也许有一些穿越的感觉也未可知。大叻夜市,很热闹,很便宜。小摊子都可以尝尝,很多当地特色的小吃可以吃。地摊拖鞋17,000VND一双,买了一双,质量还不错呢。话说越南拖鞋在中国也是出名的,所以压根没带拖鞋出门,想说在越南直接买。结果在河内和西贡我看的都很贵,一直没买,没想到大叻这么便宜,价格差了十几倍。插话:在春香湖我和小伙伴租的自行车环湖,老板是一个中年男人,收了每人一小时的钱就直接把车给我们了,木有押金,木有押证件,连登记一下都木有。还车时我们把超时的钱给老板了,我很好奇问老板,为什么这么信任我们,他打趣说因为你长得漂亮啊,然后给我们看他女儿的照片,一个眉清目秀的姑娘,和老板一样善良的面孔。我不能以点概面的说越南人如何如何,我只能说我的感觉,温暖刚好,谢谢在异乡来自陌生人的信任。2015.2.21-22芽庄芽庄位于越南中部沿海地区的兴和省,是越南众多滨海城市当中一个较为僻静的海边小城市,拥有越南最好的海滩,绵延数公里。与海上七大奇观的下龙湾相比较,芽庄的恬静内敛得到更多外国游客的关注,所以很多春节去越南旅行的人大年三十都在芽庄过年。婆那加占婆塔(PoNagarChamTowers),婆那加占婆塔建于公元7-12世纪间,是印度教的建筑,供奉的是天依女神(Po Nagar)。占婆塔的建筑风格有些吴哥窟的味道,又叫小吴哥窟,但是规模小的多,雕刻也没有那么的细致。门票21,000VND。开放时间:600-1800。进门要记得脱鞋子哦。保大别墅(BietThuCauDa)门票2000VND,在这里可以观赏到南海的风光,餐厅顾客通常免费。龙山塔(ChuaTinhHoiKhanhHoa),免门票。建筑上的龙形马赛克是由琉璃和陶瓷瓦片装饰而成的。这座塔寺始建于19世纪,至今寺中还住着和尚。在寺后的山上,有一尊全镇都看得见的大坐佛雕像。从这座佛像的位置,你也可以俯瞰整个芽庄。龙塔寺离火车站非常近,只有500M左右。如果你住的酒店楼层高一些,站在楼顶就能看到这座坐佛雕像了。我们住的九楼,十楼餐厅和十一楼泳池都能看到。芽庄四岛:黑岛(Mun Island)、第一岛(Mot Island)、银岛(Tam Island)还有一个岛是水族馆,水族馆是需要自费的。芽庄其实有9个岛屿,至于芽庄四岛游是怎么成为当地旅游者必参与的项目我也很好奇。芽庄四岛游是很成熟的一日游线路,但是成熟也意味着人多,模式固定死板。一天的时间拿来游游泳,看看珊瑚,潜水,晒晒太阳,参加船上的节目表演和跳水运动。水族馆可能是世界上最小的了吧。有意思的是节目了,大副水手和厨房师傅拿上自制乐器就成了乐队,导游首先会带领大家唱不少当地的歌带动气氛,然后邀请船上的各国游客表演,一时之间,各国的歌曲舞蹈都见识了。玩的HIGH的导游还会反串女生进行表演,也是挺拼了。刺激一点就是参加跳水游戏了,三个船围起来形成一个小范围的水池,游戏规则很简单,只要跳到水里,就有免费的红酒喝。导游拿了游泳圈坐在海中央,等着大家纷纷入海,然后分你一杯美酒。安全性还是很高的,你一下水就会有人给你扔过去游泳圈,不会游的也可以带着游泳圈下水。关于吃的部分,因为是春节,又因为芽庄实在太多外国游客,所以餐厅其实真的没有想象中的便宜。都说芽庄龙虾便宜,但是一定要去小摊子上吃,所有的海鲜产品在餐厅和在小摊子价格差几倍,至于味道么,我在芽庄住了两天,真心觉得小摊子更好吃呢。关于玩的部分,推荐给大家一个酒吧—Sailing Club。买票进去,20,000VND一个人,送酒一杯。沙滩上建造的背靠大海的舞台,沙滩就是舞池了,十点开始,劲歌热舞high爆海岸线。美女非常多,各国美女争奇斗艳,穿的都很性感火辣,舞姿尤其热辣。男男女女自发的进入沙滩舞池,跟着台上的歌者舞者一起唱起来跳起来,晚些时候,DJ会把这里变成开放空间里的夜店,干冰、音乐、灯光、美女帅哥一一到位,只剩HIGH了,没别的。(带LP出行的勿入,小心回家跪搓衣板哦~)插话:其实和三亚的“饺子湾”比较,你就是在芽庄的海滩上什么都不做,躺一天,也是相当惬意的一天。外话,三亚有个叫后海的小渔村很不错,挨着蜈支洲岛,早晨当地市场买海鲜,旅馆厨房自己加工一下,便宜新鲜又好吃。后海是中国看日出最美的地方了。可以风筝冲浪。另一边海滩有一些低矮的礁石,沙滩不算宽,水质却相当好,沙也够细。重点是一下午,可能也只有几个当地的渔民在抓傻瓜鱼或几个零散的游客出现在你的视野里。背后的小山是一个废弃的海防基地。这几年那边已经开始开发了,网上也能看到一些介绍,但相较于“饺子湾”还是好很多的。2015.2.23-24美奈美奈(Mui Ne)是位于越南东南部的一个渔村小镇,这里有长约50km的绵长海滩,椰风海浪,水清沙幼,游人不多,是越南南部不可不去的海滩之一。旅游最佳时间是每年的十二月到来年的5月,年平均气温27°C,全年湿热。鱼露,在美奈是重要的经济来源。白沙丘(White sand dune),左手大海,右手沙漠的奇景,就在这里了。几乎算是没有开发的景点,虽然很多人都知道这里,但当地人似乎不把这里当景点呢。你可以沙漠越野,骑鸵鸟,可以划船,可以滑沙,可以喝着椰汁躺在吊床上晒太阳。红沙滩(Red Sand dune),顾名思义就是红色的沙滩了。其实准确说应该是红沙丘吧这里。有一点小沙漠的感觉,滑沙是这里唯一也是最有意思的游戏,当然把自己或同伴埋起来也是不错的,哈哈。仙女溪(Fairy stream) , 一条溪流,水质清澈,水里的沙子很软,岸边生长有四叶草等植物。在仙女溪游玩是要赤脚淌水逆行,所以穿短裤或短裙以及溯溪鞋或拖鞋是最方便的。属于典型的红沙黏土地带流水地貌。山腰上的小泉水流出来,带着土林地表的红沙黏土流到谷底,慢慢的,溪水被染成了红色,也称:红溪。门票是最惊奇的,5,000VND,折合人名币1块多钱,旁边的厕所呢,收费也是5,000VND,哈哈。美奈渔村,一定要去!绝对是一个摄影的绝佳地方。沙滩上铺满贝壳,水面上飘着一个个圆形小船,小船上插着红色旗帜,夕阳余晖洒下来,整个海面变成金色,波光粼粼,小船变成模糊的形状,随着水波荡漾,这时候你只需静静站在那里,就可以成为谁梦中的风景。“你站在沙滩看风景,看风景的人在岸边看你,夕阳的余晖装饰了你的记忆,你装饰了别人的梦”在美奈住了两天,这里的宾馆都很有特色,外部环境极好,沙滩、泳池、草坪、秋千、台球桌、各种植物花卉,就是度假村的节奏。内部环境却很不咋样,蚊虫多,设施旧,潮湿闷热导致房间内空气质量欠佳。我们换了两家酒店,这是通病。美奈吃的很便宜,小餐厅里6个人点了一桌子,每个人的主食和各种小吃饮品,才折合人民币100块。鲜榨果汁好喝又便宜,可以在卖果汁的店买一点新鲜芦荟,晒过太阳的皮肤敷一敷芦荟,非常不错。一直忘记说Mojito,是一种传统的古巴鸡尾酒。味道清新又带点青涩,并不浓烈。和国内mojito味道不同在于,我在美奈点的Mojito薄荷叶碾得太碎了,浓烈的薄荷味和苏打水的味道盖过了其他所有味道,让小伙伴们直呼太涩了。主料:青柠檬 黄柠檬 薄荷。辅料:薄荷叶 朗姆酒 苏打水 砂糖 冰块。制作简单,小伙伴可以在家轻松操作。 2015.2.25-26胡志明市-河内-南宁返程,胡志明市飞河内,河内汽车到南宁。来的时候是火车,回去选择的是汽车。早上在红河宾馆上车,中途司机会停下来让大家吃午饭,这个时候你多的越南盾就可以买礼品了,比机场便宜,但是做工比较粗糙,饭店人都会简单的中文。除了饭店,在入境换乘的地方也有商店,可以买一些特产,但是全部是中国人开的店了。汽车边检,和火车流程几乎一样。下车,摆渡车拉到越南边检处,过越南境边检,摆渡车拉到中国边检处,过中国边检(这时你可以看到熟悉的中文了),摆渡车拉到换乘的地方,然后你就可以坐车回南宁了。记得手机开关机一次或调一次飞行模式哦。南宁中山路的小吃非常多,一定要去。友情提示:南宁taxi在车站负一楼,超级长队拍着,最好事先定好车来接。来一组越南菜。因为在越南是包车的 所以没有写坐车的经历 网上有很多坐车的攻略不过 都可以找得到啦大叻教堂,夜景越南tiger比国内好喝多了,哈哈100美金换了2100,000越南盾,瞬间土豪的感脚。mojito,青柠檬、柠檬、薄荷叶、朗姆酒、苏打水、糖···要不要自己回家试着做一个呢,哈哈滴漏咖啡,这个可以尝尝。不过喝过的人一般分两种反应,一种超爱,一种很不屑,觉得比速溶还难喝。我觉的还好,平时很少喝咖啡的没什么评判准。越南春节的街头随拍。越南是全球少数几个用农历的国家,和中国一样也要过春节。越南电话卡,建议在国内买好先,买那种包流量的卡。在越南表示真的没看到营业厅,小店里去问了,资费一直说不清楚,很麻烦。越南春节守岁的方式非常奇特且不知所以,必须和大家分享一下。全部的人都在街边一排一排的小板凳面对街道坐好,凳子整齐划一,面前摆着高一点的凳子,放着啤酒饮料,放着小吃,朋友们一起闲散的聊天,和街对面的人一不小心就面面相觑,小店放着不知名的越南歌曲,偶尔一个表演喷火吞刀片的人出现,街上还有骑着摩托车的人目不斜视的通过。就这样所有人静静的等12点到来,然后远处烟花绽放,所有人起立欢呼。这就是守岁了。一开始我以为,一定是有表演吧,在路中间,所以大家这样一排一排的坐好,结果,nothing。也算是一种奇特的体验了吧。越南一种小吃,是炸的鱿鱼,味道还不错哦,建议一试。不仅是芒果 连买青枣也要给你发几个辣椒面 真实独特的吃法啊在越南看到的麻将大叻大学,骑车去看看这个历史悠久的大学,趁着没有开课的时候,也是挺浪漫的了胡志明的简易地图 每个地方都隔的很近 完全可以步行的捷星的飞机 回忆起来 还是那么爽!大叻春香湖 捷星机票越南空姐 我想知道 如何被刷屏的~([]
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